{"id":552,"date":"2024-03-14T17:21:09","date_gmt":"2024-03-14T09:21:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/?p=552"},"modified":"2024-03-14T17:21:09","modified_gmt":"2024-03-14T09:21:09","slug":"kali%e5%86%85%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87dns%e6%88%96ip%e5%9c%b0%e5%9d%80%e6%94%b6%e9%9b%86%e7%9b%ae%e6%a0%87%e4%bf%a1%e6%81%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/2024\/03\/14\/kali%e5%86%85%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87dns%e6%88%96ip%e5%9c%b0%e5%9d%80%e6%94%b6%e9%9b%86%e7%9b%ae%e6%a0%87%e4%bf%a1%e6%81%af\/","title":{"rendered":"kali\u5185\u901a\u8fc7DNS\u6216IP\u5730\u5740\u6536\u96c6\u76ee\u6807\u4fe1\u606f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u76ee\u5f55<\/h1>\n

\u653b\u51fb\u673a\uff1aLinux Kali
\n\u9776\u673a\uff1aWin7\u3001Win10\u548cMetasploittable2 <\/p>\n

Kali\u5185\u901a\u8fc7DNS\u6216IP\u5730\u5740\u6536\u96c6\u76ee\u6807\u4fe1\u606f<\/h2>\n
    \n
  1. Whois<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \n
    • \u7528\u6765\u67e5\u8be2\u57df\u540d\u6ce8\u518c\u4fe1\u606f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u57df\u540d\u6ce8\u518c\u4fe1\u606f\u5305\u542b\u57df\u540d\u6240\u6709\u8005\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u3001\u6ce8\u518c\u65e5\u671f\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u5728\u6e17\u900f\u653b\u51fb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u8fdb\u884cwhois\u67e5\u8be2\u65f6\u4e0d\u80fd\u5e26\u6709www\u3001ftp\u7b49\u524d\u7f00\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
        \n
      1. Nslookup\uff08\u67e5\u8be2\u6307\u5b9a\u57df\u540d\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          \n
        • \n

          nslookup\u547d\u4ee4\u683c\u5f0f\uff1anslookup -type=\u53c2\u6570 domain<\/code><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        • \n

          \u53c2\u6570\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n

            \n
          • \u5bf9IP\u5730\u5740\u89e3\u6790<\/li>\n
          • AAAA\uff1a\u5730\u5740\u8bb0\u5f55<\/li>\n
          • AFSDB\uff1a\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8bb0\u5f55<\/li>\n
          • ATMA\uff1aATM\u5730\u5740\u8bb0\u5f55<\/li>\n
          • CNAME\uff1a\u522b\u540d\u8bb0\u5f55<\/li>\n
          • ISDN\uff1a\u57df\u540d\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684ISDN\u53f7\u7801<\/li>\n
          • MB\uff1a\u5b58\u653e\u6307\u5b9a\u90ae\u7bb1\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/li>\n
          • MG\uff1a\u90ae\u4ef6\u7ec4\u8bb0\u5f55<\/li>\n
          • MINFO\uff1a\u90ae\u4ef6\u7ec4\u548c\u90ae\u7bb1\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u8bb0\u5f55<\/li>\n
          • MR\uff1a\u6539\u540d\u7684\u90ae\u7bb1\u8bb0\u5f55<\/li>\n
          • MX\uff1a\u67e5\u627e\u90ae\u4ef6\u8f6c\u53d1\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/li>\n
          • NS\uff1a\u540d\u5b57\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8bb0\u5f55<\/li>\n
          • PTR\uff1a\u53cd\u5411\u8bb0\u5f55<\/li>\n
          • RP\uff1a\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u8bb0\u5f55<\/li>\n
          • RT\uff1a\u8def\u7531\u7a7f\u900f\u8bb0\u5f55<\/li>\n
          • SRV\uff1aTCP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4fe1\u606f\u8bb0\u5f55<\/li>\n
          • TXT\uff1a\u57df\u540d\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u6587\u672c\u4fe1\u606f<\/li>\n
          • X25\uff1a\u57df\u540d\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684X.25\u5730\u5740\u8bb0\u5f55<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
          • \n

            \u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n

             \u250c\u2500\u2500(rootkali)-[~\/\u684c\u9762]\n \u2514\u2500# nslookup -type=A baidu.com\n Server: 192.168.200.2\n Address: 192.168.200.2#53\n\n Non-authoritative answer:\n Name: baidu.com\n Address: 220.181.38.148\n Name: baidu.com\n Address: 220.181.38.251\n\n \u250c\u2500\u2500(rootkali)-[~\/\u684c\u9762]\n \u2514\u2500# nslookup -type=MX baidu.com\n Server: 192.168.200.2\n Address: 192.168.200.2#53\n\n Non-authoritative answer:\n baidu.com mail exchanger = 15 mx.n.shifen.com.\n baidu.com mail exchanger = 20 mx1.baidu.com.\n baidu.com mail exchanger = 20 jpmx.baidu.com.\n baidu.com mail exchanger = 20 mx50.baidu.com.\n baidu.com mail exchanger = 20 usmx01.baidu.com.\n baidu.com mail exchanger = 10 mx.maillb.baidu.com.\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
              \n
            1. host<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                \n
              • \u6709\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u641c\u7d22\u5230\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\u800c\u4e0d\u662fIP\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528host\u5de5\u5177\u8fdb\u884c\u67e5\u8be2\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                  \n
                1. ICMP Ping<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                    \n
                  • Ping\uff08Packet Internet Grope\uff0c\u82f1\u7279\u7f51\u5305\u63a2\u7d22\u5668\uff09\u7528\u4e8e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/li>\n
                  • Ping\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4f1a\u53d1\u9001\u4e00\u4e2aICMP echo\u8bf7\u6c42\u6d88\u606f\u7ed9\u76ee\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c\u5e76\u62a5\u544a\u5e94\u7b54\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/li>\n
                  • \u901a\u8fc7ping\u63a2\u6d4b\u4e3b\u673a\u662f\u5426\u6d3b\u8dc3\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                    MSF\u5185\u4e3b\u673a\u63a2\u6d4b\u4e0e\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf<\/h2>\n
                    \u4e3b\u673a\u63a2\u6d4b<\/h3>\n
                      \n
                    • \n
                      MSF\u5173\u4e8e\u4e3b\u673a\u53d1\u73b0\u6a21\u5757\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
                    • \n
                      \u9700\u8981\u542f\u7528metasploit\u6240\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684postgresql\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
                    • \n
                      \u5728Kali Linux\u4e0a\u542f\u52a8postgresql\u547d\u4ee4\uff1asystemctl start postgresql<\/code>\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u542f\u52a8msfconsole\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
                    • \n
                      \u4e3b\u673a\u63a2\u6d4b\u6a21\u5757\u4f4d\u4e8eauxiliary\/scanner\/discovery<\/code>\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
                    • \n
                      \u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf\u6a21\u5757\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
                    • \n
                      \u4f4d\u4e8eauxiliary\/scanner\/portscan<\/code>\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                      \u4f7f\u7528MSF\u8fdb\u884c\u4e3b\u673a\u63a2\u6d4b<\/h3>\n
                        \n
                      • auxiliary\/scanner\/discovery\/arp_sweep\u6a21\u5757\uff1aARP\u626b\u63cf\u672c\u5730\u7f51\u7edc\u63a2\u6d4b\u3002<\/li>\n
                      • auxiliary\/scanner\/discovery\/ipv6multicast<\/em>ping\u6a21\u5757\uff1aIPv6\u672c\u5730Ping\u63a2\u6d4b\u3002<\/li>\n
                      • auxiliary\/scanner\/discovery\/ipv6_neighbor\u6a21\u5757\uff1aIPv6\u672c\u5730\u90bb\u5c45\u63a2\u6d4b\u3002<\/li>\n
                      • auxiliary\/scanner\/discovery\/ipv6neighbor<\/em>router_advertisement\u6a21\u5757\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u8def\u7531\u5668\u516c\u544aIPv6\u672c\u5730\u90bb\u5c45\u63a2\u6d4b\u3002<\/li>\n
                      • auxiliary\/scanner\/discovery\/empty_udp\u6a21\u5757\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8eUDP\u7684\u7a7a\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u3002<\/li>\n
                      • auxiliary\/scanner\/discovery\/udp_probe\u6a21\u5757\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8eUDP\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u3002<\/li>\n
                      • auxiliary\/scanner\/discovery\/udp_sweep\u6a21\u5757\uff1a\u53d1\u9001UDP\u6570\u636e\u5305\u63a2\u6d4b\u6307\u5b9a\u4e3b\u673a\u662f\u5426\u6d3b\u8dc3\uff0c\u5e76\u53d1\u73b0UDP\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                        \u4f7f\u7528MSF\u8fdb\u884c\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf<\/h3>\n
                          \n
                        • auxiliary\/scanner\/portscan\/ack\u6a21\u5757\uff1aack\u65b9\u5f0f\u63a2\u6d4b\u9632\u706b\u5899\u672a\u5c4f\u853d\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u3002<\/li>\n
                        • auxiliary\/scanner\/portscan\/ftpbounce\u6a21\u5757\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7FTP bounce\u653b\u51fb\u539f\u7406\u5bf9TCP\u670d\u52a1\u679a\u4e3e\u3002<\/li>\n
                        • auxiliary\/scanner\/portscan\/syn\u6a21\u5757\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528TCP SYN\u65b9\u5f0f\u63a2\u6d4b\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u3002<\/li>\n
                        • auxiliary\/scanner\/portscan\/tcp\u6a21\u5757\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u6b21\u5b8c\u6574\u7684TCP\u5224\u65ad\u7aef\u53e3\u5f00\u653e\u3002<\/li>\n
                        • auxiliary\/scanner\/portscan\/xmas\u6a21\u5757\uff1a\u66f4\u4e3a\u9690\u79d8\u7684\u626b\u63cf\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u53d1\u9001FIN\u3001URG\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                          \u4f7f\u7528Nmap\u8fdb\u884c\u4e3b\u673a\u63a2\u6d4b\u548c\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf<\/h3>\n
                            \n
                          • Nmap\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/li>\n
                          • -sP<\/code>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528ping\u63a2\u6d4b\u4e3b\u673a\u3002<\/li>\n
                          • -sn<\/code>\uff1aPing Scan\u53ea\u8fdb\u884c\u4e3b\u673a\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fdb\u884c\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf\u3002<\/li>\n
                          • -P0\/Pn<\/code>\uff1a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u89c6\u4e3a\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u5df2\u5f00\u542f\uff0c\u8df3\u8fc7\u4e3b\u673a\u53d1\u73b0\u9636\u6bb5\u3002<\/li>\n
                          • -PS<\/code>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528TCP ACK\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u53d1\u73b0\u3002<\/li>\n
                          • -PA<\/code>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528TCP SYN\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u53d1\u73b0\u3002<\/li>\n
                          • -PU<\/code>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528UDP Ping\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u53d1\u73b0\u3002<\/li>\n
                          • -PY<\/code>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528SCTP\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u53d1\u73b0\u3002<\/li>\n
                          • -PE\/-PP\/-PM<\/code>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528ICMP echo\/timestamp\/netmask\u626b\u63cf\u3002<\/li>\n
                          • -PR<\/code>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528ARP Ping\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u626b\u63cf\u3002<\/li>\n
                          • -R\/-n<\/code>\uff1a\u603b\u662f\u8fdb\u884cDNS\u89e3\u6790\/\u4e0d\u8fdb\u884cDNS\u89e3\u6790\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                            \u4f7f\u7528Nmap\u8fdb\u884c\u9ad8\u7ea7TCP\u7a7a\u95f2\u626b\u63cf<\/h3>\n
                              \n
                            • \u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/li>\n
                            • nmap -T4 -A -v ip<\/code>\uff1a\u5feb\u901f\u626b\u63cf\uff0c-A\u5c06\u4f1a\u7efc\u5408\u626b\u63cf\u548c\u6df1\u5165\u670d\u52a1\u679a\u4e3e\uff0c-v\u663e\u793a\u4f59\u3002<\/li>\n
                            • nmap -O ip<\/code>\uff1aOS\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7c7b\u578b\u63a2\u6d4b\u3002<\/li>\n
                            • nmap -sS -Pn\/P0 ip<\/code>\uff1a-sS\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\u9690\u79d8\u7684TCP\u626b\u63cf\uff0c-Pn\u4e0d\u6267\u884cping\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u89c6\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3b\u673a\u4e3a\u5b58\u6d3b\u3002<\/li>\n
                            • nmap -sS -sV ip<\/code>\uff1aTCP\u626b\u63cf\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u63a2\u6d4b\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                              \u9ad8\u7ea7TCP\u7a7a\u95f2\u626b\u63cf<\/h3>\n
                                \n
                              • TCP\u7a7a\u95f2\u626b\u63cf\u539f\u7406\uff1a<\/li>\n
                              • \u5224\u65ad\u7aef\u53e3\u662f\u5426\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5411\u8be5\u7aef\u53e3\u53d1\u9001\u4e00\u4e2aSYN\u5305\u3002<\/li>\n
                              • \u5982\u679c\u76ee\u6807\u7aef\u53e3\u662f\u5f00\u653e\u7684\uff0c\u5219\u4f1a\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2aSYN\/ACK\u5305\uff1b\u5426\u5219\uff0c\u8fd4\u56deRST\u5305\u3002<\/li>\n
                              • TCP\u7a7a\u95f2\u626b\u63cf\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5411\u7a7a\u95f2\u4e3b\u673a\u53d1\u9001SYN\/ACK\u5305\uff0c\u5224\u65ad\u76ee\u6807\u7aef\u53e3\u662f\u5426\u5f00\u653e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                                \u4f7f\u7528Metasploit\u8fdb\u884cTCP\u7a7a\u95f2\u626b\u63cf<\/h3>\n
                                  \n
                                • \u4f7f\u7528auxiliary\/scanner\/ip\/ipidseq<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u626b\u63cf\u6ee1\u8db3TCP\u7a7a\u95f2\u626b\u63cf\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u3002<\/li>\n
                                • \u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                                    \n
                                  1. \u542f\u52a8Kali\u81ea\u5e26\u7684MSF\uff1amsfconsole<\/code><\/li>\n
                                  2. \u4f7f\u7528\u626b\u63cf\u7a7a\u95f2\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u6a21\u5757\uff1ause auxiliary\/scanner\/ip\/ipidseq<\/code><\/li>\n
                                  3. \u67e5\u770b\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff1ashow options<\/code><\/li>\n
                                  4. \u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a\n
                                      \n
                                    • \u8bbe\u7f6eRHOSTS\u7684\u626b\u63cf\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/li>\n
                                    • \u8bbe\u7f6eTHREADS\u7684\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6570\uff0c\u598250\u6216100\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
                                    • \u6267\u884cexploit\u3002<\/li>\n
                                    • \u626b\u63cf\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a7a\u95f2\u4e3b\u673a192.168.200.145\u3002<\/li>\n
                                    • \u4f7f\u7528nmap\u4e2d\u7684-sI\u5bf9192.168.200.145\u8fdb\u884c\u626b\u63cf\uff1anmap -PN -sI \u5080\u5121\u673aIP \u76ee\u6807IP<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n
                                    • \u4f7f\u7528\u7a7a\u95f2\u626b\u63cf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u5229\u7528\u81ea\u8eabIP\u8fdb\u884c\u626b\u63cf\u83b7\u53d6\u76ee\u6807\u5f00\u653e\u7aef\u53e3\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
                                      kali\u5185\u901a\u8fc7DNS\u6216IP\u5730\u5740\u6536\u96c6\u76ee\u6807\u4fe1\u606f\u76ee\u5f55\u653b\u51fb\u673a\uff1alinux kali\u9776\u673a:win7\u3001win10\u548cmetasploittable2kali\u5185\u901a\u8fc7DNS\u6216IP\u5730\u5740\u6536\u96c6\u76ee\u6807\u4fe1\u606f 1\u3001Whois\u7528\u6765\u67e5\u8be2\u57df\u540d\u6ce8\u518c\u4fe1\u606f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u5de5\u5177<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-552","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-1"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/552","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=552"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/552\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=552"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=552"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=552"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=552"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}