{"id":543,"date":"2024-03-14T17:20:24","date_gmt":"2024-03-14T09:20:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/?p=543"},"modified":"2024-03-14T17:20:24","modified_gmt":"2024-03-14T09:20:24","slug":"kali%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e7%ab%af%e5%8f%a3%e6%89%ab%e6%8f%8f%e8%a1%a5%e8%92%9f%e8%92%bb%e4%bf%a1%e5%ae%89%e7%ac%94%e8%ae%b01","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/2024\/03\/14\/kali%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e7%ab%af%e5%8f%a3%e6%89%ab%e6%8f%8f%e8%a1%a5%e8%92%9f%e8%92%bb%e4%bf%a1%e5%ae%89%e7%ac%94%e8%ae%b01\/","title":{"rendered":"kali\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf \uff08\u8865\uff09\u849f\u84bb\u4fe1\u5b89\u7b14\u8bb01"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\u5728\u7ebfwifi\u8dd1\u5305 \u91d1\u521a\u5305\u8dd1\u5305 cap\u8dd1\u5305 hccapx ewsa\u5728\u7ebf \u5c31\u6765 \u63e1\u624b\u5305\u8dd1\u5305<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5404\u4f4d\u597d \u53c8\u89c1\u9762\u4e86 \u6211\u662f\u66f9\u64cd \u4eca\u5929\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u7bc7\u65b0\u7684\u6559\u7a0b<\/p>\n

\u5e0c\u671b\u5404\u4f4d\u7ec6\u5fc3\u5b66\u4e60 \u4f4e\u8c03\u7528\u7f51<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

Nmap\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4f7f\u7528<\/h1>\n

\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e00\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u5b66\u5230\u7684nmap\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u626b\u63cf\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u5728\u7684\u7f51\u6bb5\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u80fd\u626b\u5230\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u6c38\u8fdc\u90fd\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\uff0c\u6b63\u5e38\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u626b\u63cf\u603b\u8ba1256\u4e2a\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u66f4\u6539\u8fc7\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4e5f\u4ecd\u7136\u6ca1\u80fd\u89e3\u51b3\u3002 \u4eca\u5929\u5076\u7136\u56de\u5fc6\u8d77\u4e4b\u524d\u5b66\u8fc7\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u4e8e80\u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u5c0f\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u7a81\u7136\u7075\u673a\u4e00\u52a8\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4ee5\u524d\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u67d0\u6b21\u5c0f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u6709\u7528\u523080\u7aef\u53e3\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u7528\u7ec7\u68a6\u7cfb\u7edf\u5efa\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002 \u6253\u5f00\u7ec7\u68a6\u7cfb\u7edf\u540e\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u4e0a\u6b21\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u679c\u7136\u5fd8\u8bb0\u5173\u4e0a\u4e86\u3002\u5c06\u7ec7\u68a6\u7cfb\u7edf\u76f8\u5173\u670d\u52a1\u5173\u95ed\u540e\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u80fd\u5982\u613f\u6b63\u5e38\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u5148\u5927\u6982\u590d\u73b0\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u51fa\u9519\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5427 \u6309\u7167\u6b63\u5e38\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u5148\u7528ifconfig\u67e5\u8be2\u672c\u5730ip\u5730\u5740\u540e\uff0c\u7528nmap\u626b\u63cf\u7f51\u6bb5\uff0c\u53d1\u73b00\u4e2a\u7aef\u53e3\u6253\u5f00\u3002 \u7528\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6743\u9650\u6253\u5f00\u7ec7\u68a6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5fd8\u8bb0\u5173\u4e0a\u4e86\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8fd9\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u5360\u7528\u4e8680\u7aef\u53e3\u7684\uff0c\u6050\u6015\u4e3b\u8981\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a80\u7aef\u53e3\u88ab\u5360\u7528\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5427\u3002 \u5c06APMServ\u5173\u6389\u540e\uff0c\u56de\u5230kali\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u3002 \u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528nmap\u626b\u63cf\u7aef\u53e3\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u9898\u5916\u8bdd\u5230\u6b64\u4e3a\u6b62\u3002 \u5f00\u59cb\u5bf9nmap\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4f7f\u7528\u8fdb\u884c\u603b\u7ed3\u3002 <\/p>\n

NMAP\u626b\u63cfMetasploitable2\u7aef\u53e3\u5f00\u653e\u60c5\u51b5<\/h3>\n

nmap\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u603b\u7ed3\uff1a <\/p>\n

    \n
  • -O<\/code> \u5224\u65ad\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u7cfb\u7edf <\/li>\n
  • -sV<\/code> \u7248\u672c\u68c0\u6d4b \u6bd4\u5982\u626b\u51fa\u4e86 SSH\u7aef\u53e3 \u7136\u540e\u7206\u51fa\u4ed6\u7684\u7248\u672c\u53f7 <\/li>\n
  • -A<\/code> \u5c31\u662f-O\u548c-sV\u7684\u7ed3\u679c <\/li>\n
  • -p<\/code> \u626b\u63cf\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u7aef\u53e3 -p 1-65535<\/code>\u6216-p 80,8080,1433<\/code> <\/li>\n
  • -v<\/code> \u8f93\u51fa\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f <\/li>\n
  • -T4<\/code> \u626b\u63cf\u901f\u5ea6(1-5) -T<\/code>\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u7684 <\/li>\n
  • -sS<\/code> \u4e8c\u6b21\u63e1\u624b <\/li>\n
  • \u2013exclude<\/code> \u6392\u9664\u4e3b\u673a\u6216\u7f51\u7edc <\/li>\n
  • \u2013excludefile<\/code> \u6392\u9664\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u5217\u8868 <\/li>\n
  • \u2013host-timeout 10<\/code> \u8bbe\u7f6e\u626b\u63cf\u4e3b\u673a10\u79d2\u540e \u8fd8\u6ca1\u63a5\u6536\u54cd\u5e94 \u90a3\u5c31\u4f1a\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6ca1\u5f00\u7aef\u53e3 <\/li>\n
  • -il[list.txt]<\/code> \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u8981\u626b\u63cf,\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9bIP\u5730\u5740(\u6216\u4e3b\u673a\u540d)\u8f93\u5165\u5230\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d <\/li>\n
  • \u2013script afp-brute<\/code> \u52a0\u8f7d\u811a\u672c <\/li>\n
  • -PS<\/code> \u9009\u9879\u6765\u5b9e\u65bdTCP SYN ping \u53ef\u7ed5\u9632\u706b\u5899 <\/li>\n
  • -PA<\/code> \u8fd9\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u626b\u63cf\u5c06\u53ea\u4f1a\u626b\u63cfACK\u5305\uff0c\u53ef\u7ed5\u9632\u706b\u5899 <\/li>\n
  • -PU<\/code> \u626b\u63cf\u53ea\u4f1a\u5bf9\u76ee\u6807\u8fdb\u884cudp ping\u626b\u63cf,\u8fd9\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u626b\u63cf\u4f1a\u53d1\u9001UDP\u5305\u6765\u83b7\u5f97\u4e00\u4e2a\u54cd\u5e94,\u53ef\u7ed5\u9632\u706b\u5899 <\/li>\n
  • -PP<\/code> \u9009\u9879\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e2aICMP\u65f6\u95f4\u6233\u626b\u63cf,\u53ef\u7ed5\u9632\u706b\u5899 <\/li>\n
  • -PE<\/code> \u53c2\u6570\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u4e2aICMP(Internet\u63a7\u5236\u62a5\u6587\u534f\u8bae)\u5728\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u8f93\u51faPing\uff0c\u53ef\u7ed5\u9632\u706b\u5899 <\/li>\n
  • -Pn<\/code> \u4e0d\u91c7\u7528ping\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u626b\u63cf,\u53ef\u7ed5\u9632\u706b\u5899 <\/li>\n
  • -sA<\/code> \u7528\u4e8e\u53d1\u73b0\u9632\u706b\u5899\u89c4\u5219,\u6bd4\u5982\u626b\u5230\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u662f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7684,\u90a3\u4e48\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u8fdb\u884c\u7ed5\u8fc7 <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u9996\u5148\u5148\u5f00\u542fkali\u7cfb\u7edf\u548cMetasploitable\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e3a\u6865\u63a5\uff0c\u5e76\u5206\u522b\u4f7f\u7528ifconfig\u786e\u5b9a\u5176\u6240\u5728\u7f51\u6bb5 \u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u4e8c\u8005\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u6bb5\u4e0a\u3002 \u7528nmap\u626b\u63cf\u7f51\u6bb5 \u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5404\u4e2a\u7aef\u53e3\u5bf9\u5e94\u7740\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u670d\u52a1 <\/p>\n

    \u7aef\u53e3\u53f7 | \u670d\u52a1
    \n— | —
    \nftp | \u8fdc\u7a0b\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93
    \nssh | \u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fde\u63a5
    \ntelnet | \u8fdc\u7a0b\u767b\u9646\u534f\u8bae
    \nsmtp | \u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u9760\u4e14\u6709\u6548\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8bae
    \ndomain | \u5c06\u57df\u540d\u548cIP\u5730\u5740\u76f8\u4e92\u6620\u5c04<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    kali\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf \uff08\u8865\uff09\u849f\u84bb\u4fe1\u5b89\u7b14\u8bb01Nmap\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e4b\u524d\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e00\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u5b66\u5230\u7684nmap\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u626b\u63cf\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u5728\u7684\u7f51\u6bb5\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u80fd\u626b\u5230\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u6c38\u8fdc\u90fd\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\uff0c\u6b63\u5e38\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u626b\u63cf\u603b\u8ba1256\u4e2a\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u66f4\u6539\u8fc7\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-543","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-1"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/543","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=543"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/543\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=543"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=543"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=543"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=543"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}