{"id":401,"date":"2024-03-13T10:23:45","date_gmt":"2024-03-13T02:23:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/?p=401"},"modified":"2024-03-13T10:23:45","modified_gmt":"2024-03-13T02:23:45","slug":"%e6%b8%97%e9%80%8f%e6%b5%8b%e8%af%95%e4%b9%8b%e7%ab%af%e5%8f%a3%e6%89%ab%e6%8f%8f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/2024\/03\/13\/%e6%b8%97%e9%80%8f%e6%b5%8b%e8%af%95%e4%b9%8b%e7%ab%af%e5%8f%a3%e6%89%ab%e6%8f%8f\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e4b\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf\u548c\u653b\u51fb\u9762\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u4e2d\uff0c\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u53d1\u73b0\u76ee\u6807\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\u8fdb\u884c\u626b\u63cf\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7aef\u53e3\u5165\u4fb5\u76ee\u6807\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5728\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1aUDP\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf\u548cTCP\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf\u3002<\/p>\n

UDP\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf<\/h3>\n

UDP\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8eUDP\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u626b\u63cf\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u626b\u63cf\u8005\u53d1\u9001UDP\u6570\u636e\u5305\u5230\u76ee\u6807\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6307\u5b9a\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u6536\u5230\u7684\u56de\u5305\u8fdb\u884c\u5224\u65ad\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6536\u5230ICMP\u7aef\u53e3\u4e0d\u53ef\u8fbe\u7684\u56de\u5305\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u7aef\u53e3\u5173\u95ed\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u6536\u5230\u56de\u5305\uff0c\u5219\u8bc1\u660e\u7aef\u53e3\u662f\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u3002\u4e0e\u4e09\u5c42\u626b\u63cf\u7684IP\u5224\u65ad\u65b9\u5f0f\u76f8\u53cd\uff0cUDP\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528Scapy\u5de5\u5177\u8fdb\u884cUDP\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n

sr1(IP(dst=\"192.168.45.129\")\/UDP(dport=53),timeout=1,verbose=1)\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u53e6\u5916\uff0cnmap\u5de5\u5177\u4e5f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86UDP\u626b\u63cf\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff1a<\/p>\n
nmap -sU 192.168.45.129\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
TCP\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf<\/h3>\n
TCP\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u626b\u63cf\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5b83\u5229\u7528\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u4e09\u6b21\u63e1\u624b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6765\u53d1\u73b0\u76ee\u6807\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u5426\u5728\u7ebf\u3002TCP\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf\u6709\u51e0\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9690\u853d\u626b\u63cf\u3001\u50f5\u5c38\u626b\u63cf\u548c\u5168\u8fde\u63a5\u626b\u63cf\u3002<\/p>\n
    \n
  • \u9690\u853d\u626b\u63cf\uff1a\u53d1\u9001\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0c\u4e0d\u5efa\u7acb\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u5982ACK\u5305\u3001SYN\u5305\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8bb0\u5f55\u626b\u63cf\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u9690\u853d\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\u5ba1\u8ba1\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\u8ff9\u8c61\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u50f5\u5c38\u626b\u63cf\uff1a\u4e0d\u4e0e\u76ee\u6807\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ea7\u751f\u4ea4\u4e92\uff0c\u6781\u4e3a\u9690\u853d\u3002\u5b9e\u65bd\u6761\u4ef6\u8f83\u4e3a\u82db\u523b\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u5730\u5740\u4f2a\u9020\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4f7f\u7528\u95f2\u7f6e\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u5177\u6709\u9012\u589e\u7684IPID\uff09\u3002\u65e9\u671f\u7684Windows XP\u548cWindows 2000\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684IPID\u662f\u9012\u589e\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u73b0\u5728\u7684Linux\u548cWindows\u7cfb\u7edf\u90fd\u662f\u968f\u673a\u4ea7\u751f\u7684IPID\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      \n
    1. \u626b\u63cf\u8005\u5411\u50f5\u5c38\u673a\u53d1\u9001SYN+ACY\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0c\u50f5\u5c38\u673a\u5224\u65ad\u672a\u8fdb\u884c\u4e09\u6b21\u63e1\u624b\uff0c\u8fd4\u56deRST\u5305\u3002\u5728RST\u6570\u636e\u5305\u5185\u6709\u4e00\u4e2aIPID\uff0c\u8bb0\u4e3aX\uff0c\u626b\u63cf\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e2aIPID\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u77e5\u88ab\u626b\u63cf\u8005\u7684IPID\u3002<\/li>\n
    2. \u626b\u63cf\u8005\u5411\u76ee\u6807\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53d1\u9001SYN\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0c\u5e76\u4f2a\u88c5\u6e90\u5730\u5740\u4e3a\u50f5\u5c38\u673a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u76ee\u6807\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u53e3\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5411\u50f5\u5c38\u673a\u53d1\u9001SYN+ACK\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u50f5\u5c38\u673a\u4e5f\u4f1a\u53d1\u9001RST\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0c\u5176IPID\u4e3aX+1\u3002<\/li>\n
    3. \u626b\u63cf\u8005\u518d\u6b21\u5411\u50f5\u5c38\u673a\u53d1\u9001SYN+ACK\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0c\u50f5\u5c38\u673a\u518d\u6b21\u53d1\u9001RST\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0cIPID\u4e3aX+2\u3002\u5982\u679c\u626b\u63cf\u8005\u6536\u5230\u50f5\u5c38\u673a\u7684IPID\u4e3aX+2\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5224\u65ad\u76ee\u6807\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u53e3\u5f00\u653e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \u4f7f\u7528Scapy\u5de5\u5177\u53d1\u9001\u6570\u636e\u5305\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
      \u9996\u5148\u5f00\u542f\u4e09\u53f0\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff1a\n- Kali\u865a\u62df\u673a: 192.168.45.128\n- Linux\u865a\u62df\u673a: 192.168.45.129\n- Windows\u865a\u62df\u673a: 192.168.45.132\n\n\u53d1\u9001SYN\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff1a\n\u901a\u8fc7\u6293\u5305\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770bKali\u5411Linux\u53d1\u9001\u7684SYN\u6570\u636e\u5305\u3002Linux\u865a\u62df\u673a\u8fd4\u56deSYN+ACK\u6570\u636e\u5305\u7ed9Kali\uff0c\u4f46Kali\u5e76\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u53d1\u9001\u4e86SYN\u5305\uff0c\u5374\u6536\u5230\u4e86SYN+ACK\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u53d1\u9001RST\u5305\u65ad\u5f00\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\n\n\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u6536\u5230\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5305\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6536\u5230\u5bf9\u65b9\u76f8\u5e94\u7684SYN+ACK\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0cScapy\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4ece\u672c\u673a\u768480\u7aef\u53e3\u5411\u76ee\u6807\u7cfb\u7edf\u768420\u53f7\u7aef\u53e3\u53d1\u9001\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fee\u6539\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\uff1a\n\n\u5982\u679c\u5411\u76ee\u6807\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d1\u9001\u4e00\u4e2a\u968f\u673a\u7aef\u53e3\uff1a\n\u901a\u8fc7\u6293\u5305\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a\n1. Kali\u5411Linux\u53d1\u9001SYN\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u7aef\u53e3\u4e3a23456\u3002\n2. Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7531\u81ea\u5df1\u768423456\u7aef\u53e3\u5411Kali\u7cfb\u7edf\u768420\u53f7\u7aef\u53e3\u8fd4\u56deRST+ACK\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7aef\u53e3\u672a\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7ed3\u675f\u3002\n\n\u4f7f\u7528Python\u811a\u672c\u8fdb\u884cScapy\u626b\u63cf\u3002\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
      \u9690\u853d\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf\u5de5\u5177<\/h3>\n
        \n
      • \n
        nmap\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u9690\u853d\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf\uff0c\u793a\u4f8b\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
      • \n
        \u626b\u63cf\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\uff1anmap -sS 192.168.45.129 -p 80,21,110,443<\/code><\/p>\n<\/li>\n
      • \n
        \u626b\u63cf\u6307\u5b9aIP\u5730\u5740\u4e0b\u76841-65535\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u5e76\u53ea\u663e\u793a\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\uff1anmap -sS 192.168.45.129 -p 1-65535 --open<\/code><\/p>\n<\/li>\n
      • \n
        \u53ea\u663e\u793a\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\uff1anmap -sS 192.168.45.129 -p --open<\/code><\/p>\n<\/li>\n
      • \n
        \u4eceiplist.txt\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8bfb\u53d6IP\u5730\u5740\u8fdb\u884c\u626b\u63cf\uff1anmap -sS -iL iplist.txt -p 80<\/code><\/p>\n<\/li>\n
      • \n
        hping3\u5de5\u5177\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u9690\u853d\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf\uff0c\u793a\u4f8b\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
      • \n
        \u626b\u63cf\u5355\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c-S\u8868\u793a\u8fdb\u884cSYN\u626b\u63cf\uff1ahping3 192.168.45.129 --scan 80 -S<\/code><\/p>\n<\/li>\n
      • \n
        \u626b\u63cf1-65535\u7aef\u53e3\uff1ahping3 192.168.45.129 --scan 1-65535 -S<\/code><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
        \u5168\u8fde\u63a5\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf<\/h3>\n
        \u5168\u8fde\u63a5\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4e0e\u76ee\u6807\u7cfb\u7edf\u5efa\u7acb\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4e09\u6b21\u63e1\u624b\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u626b\u63cf\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u6700\u51c6\u786e\uff0c\u4f46\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u5165\u4fb5\u68c0\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d1\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n
        \u4f7f\u7528Scapy\u5de5\u5177\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u8fde\u63a5\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
        response = sr1(IP(dst=\"192.168.45.129\")\/TCP(dport=80,flags=\"S\"))\nreply = sr1(IP(dst=\"192.168.45.129\")\/TCP(dport=80,flags=\"A\",ack=(response[TCP].seq+1)))\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
        \u5168\u8fde\u63a5\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf\u7684\u6293\u5305\u60c5\u51b5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
        \n\u9996\u5148\uff0cKali\u5411Linux\u53d1\u9001SYN\uff0cLinux\u56de\u590dSYN+ACK\u7ed9Kali\u3002\u4f46Kali\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u6838\u4e0d\u6e05\u695aKali\u66fe\u5411Linux\u53d1\u9001\u8fc7SYN\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64Kali\u83ab\u540d\u5176\u5999\u6536\u5230SYN+ACK\u5305\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u8fd4\u56deRST\u8bf7\u6c42\u65ad\u5f00\u6570\u636e\u5305\u7ed9Linux\uff0c\u4e2d\u65ad\u4e86\u4e09\u6b21\u63e1\u624b\u3002\u73b0\u5728\uff0cKali\u518d\u6b21\u5411Linux\u53d1\u9001ACK\u786e\u8ba4\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0cLinux\u83ab\u540d\u5176\u5999\u6536\u5230\u4e86ACK\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u4f1a\u8fd4\u56deRST\u8bf7\u6c42\u65ad\u5f00\u6570\u636e\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n
        \u5982\u679cKali\u5185\u6838\u5728\u6536\u5230SYN+ACK\u6570\u636e\u5305\u4e4b\u540e\u4e0d\u53d1\u9001RST\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5efa\u7acb\u5b8c\u6574\u7684TCP\u4e09\u6b21\u63e1\u624b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5224\u65ad\u76ee\u6807\u4e3b\u673a\u7aef\u53e3\u662f\u5426\u5f00\u653e\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u914d\u7f6eiptables\u6765\u7981\u7528\u5185\u6838\u53d1\u9001RST\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n
        \u4f7f\u7528nmap\u5de5\u5177\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u8fde\u63a5\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u547d\u4ee4\uff08\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u6307\u5b9a\u7aef\u53e3\uff0cnmap\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4f1a\u626b\u63cf1000\u4e2a\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f1-1000\u53f7\u7aef\u53e3\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
        \u4f7f\u7528dmitry\u5de5\u5177\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u8fde\u63a5\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a
        \ndmitry\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u7b80\u5355\u4f46\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u626b\u63cf150\u4e2a\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n
        \u4f7f\u7528nc\u5de5\u5177\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u8fde\u63a5\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
        nc -nv -w 1 -z 192.168.45.129 1-100\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
        \u4ee5\u4e0a\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf\u548c\u653b\u51fb\u9762\u5206\u6790\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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