{"id":3224,"date":"2024-03-24T03:10:31","date_gmt":"2024-03-23T19:10:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/?p=3224"},"modified":"2024-03-24T03:10:31","modified_gmt":"2024-03-23T19:10:31","slug":"%e9%bb%91%e5%ae%a2%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e7%bb%95%e8%bf%87%e7%83%ad%e7%82%b9%e9%aa%8c%e8%af%81%e5%85%8d%e8%b4%b9%e6%9d%a5%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8wifi%e7%9a%841736","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/2024\/03\/24\/%e9%bb%91%e5%ae%a2%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e7%bb%95%e8%bf%87%e7%83%ad%e7%82%b9%e9%aa%8c%e8%af%81%e5%85%8d%e8%b4%b9%e6%9d%a5%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8wifi%e7%9a%841736\/","title":{"rendered":"\u9ed1\u5ba2\u600e\u4e48\u7ed5\u8fc7\u70ed\u70b9\u9a8c\u8bc1\u514d\u8d39\u6765\u4f7f\u7528wifi\u7684"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\u5728\u7ebfwifi\u8dd1\u5305 \u91d1\u521a\u5305\u8dd1\u5305 cap\u8dd1\u5305 hccapx ewsa\u5728\u7ebf \u5c31\u6765 \u63e1\u624b\u5305\u8dd1\u5305<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5404\u4f4d\u597d \u53c8\u89c1\u9762\u4e86 \u6211\u662f\u66f9\u64cd \u4eca\u5929\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u7bc7\u65b0\u7684\u6559\u7a0b<\/p>\n

\u5e0c\u671b\u5404\u4f4d\u7ec6\u5fc3\u5b66\u4e60 \u4f4e\u8c03\u7528\u7f51<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u542c\u8bf4\u53ea\u67093%\u7684\u4eba\u5173\u6ce8Jayson\uff0c\u5f88\u5e78\u8fd0\u60a8\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u7ed5\u8fc7\u70ed\u70b9\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6765\u514d\u8d39\u4f7f\u7528WiFi\u662f\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e1a\u5185\u4e13\u5bb6\u5206\u4eab\u7684\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u60a8\u8ba4\u771f\u9605\u8bfb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e00\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528MAC\u5730\u5740\u4f2a\u9020\u6cd5\u3002\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u5f00\u653e\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u5907\u7684MAC\u5730\u5740\u548c\u4e0a\u7f51\u51ed\u8bc1\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4efb\u4f55\u8bbe\u5907\u7684MAC\u5730\u5740\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u667a\u80fd\u624b\u673a\u548c\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\u7535\u8111\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u65b9\u6cd5\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9ed1\u5ba2\u4f1a\u626b\u63cf\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5bfb\u627e\u5df2\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u8be5\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528ARP\u626b\u63cf\u6280\u672f\u6765\u5feb\u901f\u83b7\u53d6\u5305\u542b\u6240\u6709\u8fde\u63a5\u8bbe\u5907\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u548cMAC\u5730\u5740\u7684ARP\u8868\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u52a0\u5feb\u626b\u63cf\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u9ed1\u5ba2\u8fd8\u4f1a\u68c0\u6d4b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bbe\u5907\u662f\u5426\u4ea7\u751f\u901a\u4fe1\u6d41\u91cf\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u6709\u901a\u4fe1\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u62e6\u622a\u5e76\u67e5\u770b\u662f\u5426\u662f\u4e0a\u7f51\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u3002\u5f53\u6ee1\u8db3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6761\u4ef6\u540e\uff0c\u9ed1\u5ba2\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u8ba4\u8bc1\u95e8\u6237\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6765\u514d\u8d39\u4f7f\u7528WiFi\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e8c\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u4f2a\u9020\u8ba4\u8bc1\u9875\u9762\u6cd5\u3002\u9ed1\u5ba2\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u9493\u9c7c\u653b\u51fb\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f2a\u9020\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u8feb\u4f7f\u6b63\u5e38\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u8be5\u9875\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u76d7\u53d6\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4e0a\u7f51\u51ed\u8bc1\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5f00\u653eWiFi\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u90fd\u662f\u672a\u52a0\u5bc6\u7684\u660e\u6587\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u9ed1\u5ba2\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u62e6\u622a\u5e76\u7be1\u6539\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u8ba4\u8bc1\u9875\u9762\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528HTTPS\u8fdb\u884c\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u5b9a\u5236\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u5047\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u95e8\u6237\uff0c\u9ed1\u5ba2\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u4e0b\u8f7d\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u7f16\u8f91\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b58\u50a8\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u4e0a\u7f51\u51ed\u8bc1\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u5c06\u4fe1\u606f\u8f6c\u53d1\u5230\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e09\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u5fd8\u8bb0\u5bc6\u7801\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u9ed1\u5ba2\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5229\u7528\u5e26\u6709\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684WiFi\u70ed\u70b9\u5728\u5fd8\u8bb0\u5bc6\u7801\u65f6\u63d0\u4f9b\u91cd\u7f6e\u5bc6\u7801\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u670d\u52a1\u901a\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7\u8fde\u63a5\u8005\u7684\u624b\u673a\u53f7\u7801\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5411\u586b\u5165\u7684\u624b\u673a\u53f7\u7801\u53d1\u9001\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u65b0\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u65f6\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u53d1\u9001\u65b0\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fde\u63a5\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7684TMAP\/POP\u90ae\u4ef6\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5c06\u88ab\u5141\u8bb8\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u7f51\u7edc\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u90ae\u7bb1\u3002<\/p>\n

WiFi\u6e17\u900f\u6d41\u7a0b\u6574\u7406\uff1a
\n\u6211\u6574\u7406\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

0x00 \u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe
\n0x01 \u83b7\u53d6BSSID\u548cESSID
\n\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
\n0x02 \u63a2\u6d4b\u662f\u5426\u5f00\u542fWPS\uff08Wi-Fi Protected Setup\uff09
\n\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a
\nairodump-ng MB\uff0cwash -i mon0 -C
\n54e\uff1a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5f00\u542fWPS\uff0c54e\uff1a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e0d\u5f00\u542f
\n\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u4e3aWiFi\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u65f6\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u65b0\u8bbe\u5907\u63a5\u5165\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u590d\u8f93\u5165\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u7a0d\u663e\u7e41\u7410\u3002WPS\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a8\u4f4d\u7eaf\u6570\u5b57\u7684\u79d8\u94a5\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6210\u529f\u5373\u53ef\u8fde\u63a5WiFi\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8fd98\u4f4d\u6570\u662f\u5206\u5f00\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\uff0c\u5148\u9a8c\u8bc1\u524d4\u4f4d\uff0c\u518d\u9a8c\u8bc15-7\u4f4d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6700\u591a\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u7206\u783411000-1\u6b21\u5373\u53ef\u6210\u529f\u3002\u5c11\u6570\u8def\u7531\u5668\u7684WPS\u5f00\u542f\u4e0e\u5426\u7531\u6309\u94ae\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5728\u80fd\u591f\u7269\u7406\u63a5\u89e6\u8def\u7531\u5668\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u624b\u52a8\u5f00\u542f\u3002
\n\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
\n0x03 \u63a2\u6d4bPIN
\n\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a
\nreaver -i mon0 -b ap_bssid -vv
\n\u4e00\uff1aAP\u62d2\u7edd\u670d\u52a1
\n\u5f53\u8def\u7531\u5668\u4e0d\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528DoS\u653b\u51fb\u4f7fAP\u62d2\u7edd\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u8feb\u4f7f\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u91cd\u542f\u8def\u7531\u5668\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6d2a\u6cdb\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f2a\u9020\u6e90MAC\u5730\u5740\u53d1\u9001\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8bf7\u6c42\u5230\u76ee\u6807AP\uff0c\u91cd\u590d\u53d1\u9001\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u4f1a\u8017\u5c3dAP\u5185\u5b58\u5bfc\u81f4\u62d2\u7edd\u670d\u52a1\u3002
\n\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a
\nmdk3 a mon0 -a bssid -c
\n\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
\n\u4e8c\uff1a\u83b7\u53d6\u5bc6\u7801
\n\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
\n0x04 \u5229\u7528\u7b97\u6cd5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u76f4\u63a5\u83b7\u53d6PIN
\n\u7ad9\u957f\u901a\u8fc7\u9006\u5411D-link\u3001belkin\u56fa\u4ef6\u7684WPS PIN\u751f\u6210\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5f97\u5230\u9ed8\u8ba4PIN\u7801\u3002\u4ee5D-link\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6AP BSSID\uff0c\u62c6\u5206\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u5f02\u6216\u3001\u4e0e\u3001\u79fb\u4f4d\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u751f\u6210PIN\u7801\u3002
\n\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
\n0x05 \u5bc6\u7801\u76f8\u5173APP\u88ab\u5171\u4eab
\n\u5927\u725b\u9006\u5411\u4e86\u4e07\u80fd\u94a5\u5319APP\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u53d1\u9001\u7684AP\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e86AES\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u79c1\u94a5\u548cIV\u90fd\u786c\u7f16\u7801\u5728\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u3002\u8bbe\u5907\u6307\u7eb9\u653e\u5728sign\u5b57\u6bb5\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7md5(\u8bbe\u5907\u6307\u7eb9\u4fe1\u606f+salt)\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0csalt\u4e5f\u786c\u7f16\u7801\u5728\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u4fe1\u606f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7b7e\u540d\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8bf7\u6c42\u662f\u5426\u5408\u6cd5\u3002\u8fd4\u56de\u4fe1\u606f\u540c\u6837\u7ecf\u8fc7AES\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u540c\u7684key\u548cIV\u3002
\n\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
\n0x06 MAC\u767d\u540d\u5355\u9650\u5236
\nMAC\u5730\u5740\u88ab\u70e7\u5f55\u5728\u7f51\u5361\u7684EEPROM\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u7f51\u5361\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u65f6\u4f1a\u4eceEEPROM\u4e2d\u8bfb\u53d6MAC\u5730\u5740\u5e76\u5199\u5165\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\uff08\u5728Windows\u4e0b\u662f\u5199\u5165\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\uff09\u3002\u53d1\u9001\u62a5\u6587\u65f6\uff0c\u76f8\u5173API\u4f1a\u4ece\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u8bfb\u53d6MAC\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4eceEEPROM\u4e2d\u8bfb\u53d6\u3002
\n\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. airodump-ng mon0\uff08\u83b7\u53d6\u5df2\u8fde\u63a5\u5230AP\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aefBSSID\uff09<\/li>\n
  2. ifconfig wlan0 hw ether 00:01:02:03:04:05
    \n\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
    \n0x07 \u6293\u53d6\u63e1\u624b\u5305<\/li>\n
  3. airodump-ng -w \/tmp\/test.cap -c channelNum –bssid apmac mon0<\/li>\n
  4. deauth client
    \nWi-Fi deauthentication attack
    \nIEEE 802.11\u534f\u8bae\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e86deauthentication frame\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u4e2d\u65adserver\u548cclient\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002
    \n\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ea\u9700\u77e5\u9053\u5ba2\u6237\u7aefBSSID\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u62a5\u6587\u53d1\u9001\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4f2a\u9020MAC\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u95f4\u5411AP\u53d1\u9001deauthentication\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u653b\u51fb\u6301\u7eed\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fde\u63a5AP\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed3\u5408pineapple\u4f2a\u9020AP\u51c6\u5907\u55c5\u63a2\u3002
    \n\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a
    \naireplay-ng -0 \u653b\u51fb\u6b21\u6570 -a apmac -c clientmac -x \u53d1\u5305\u901f\u7387 mon1
    \n\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u8ddf\u7740Jayson\u73a9\u800d\u770b\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u5e26\u4f60\u88c5\u903c\u5e26\u4f60\u98de\u3002\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u89c2\u4f17\u8001\u7237\u53ef\u4ee5\u70b9\u6ce2\u5173\u6ce8\uff0cJayson\u5728\u6b64\u8dea\u62dc\u3002\u8bb0\u5f97\u70b9\u8d5e\uff0c\u70b9\u8d5e\uff0c\u70b9\u8d5e\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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