{"id":3189,"date":"2024-03-24T01:57:15","date_gmt":"2024-03-23T17:57:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/?p=3189"},"modified":"2024-03-24T01:57:15","modified_gmt":"2024-03-23T17:57:15","slug":"john%e5%af%86%e7%a0%81%e7%a0%b4%e8%a7%a3%e5%a7%bf%e5%8a%bf8294","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/2024\/03\/24\/john%e5%af%86%e7%a0%81%e7%a0%b4%e8%a7%a3%e5%a7%bf%e5%8a%bf8294\/","title":{"rendered":"John\u5bc6\u7801\u7834\u89e3\u59ff\u52bf"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\u5728\u7ebfwifi\u8dd1\u5305 \u91d1\u521a\u5305\u8dd1\u5305 cap\u8dd1\u5305 hccapx ewsa\u5728\u7ebf \u5c31\u6765 \u63e1\u624b\u5305\u8dd1\u5305<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5404\u4f4d\u597d \u53c8\u89c1\u9762\u4e86 \u6211\u662f\u66f9\u64cd \u4eca\u5929\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u7bc7\u65b0\u7684\u6559\u7a0b<\/p>\n

\u5e0c\u671b\u5404\u4f4d\u7ec6\u5fc3\u5b66\u4e60 \u4f4e\u8c03\u7528\u7f51<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

sudo apt install john\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6587\u7ae0\u5bfc\u8bfb<\/p>\n
\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u6b3e\u5907\u53d7\u559c\u7231\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u7834\u89e3\u5de5\u5177\u2014\u2014John\u3002John\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u5982DES\u3001MD4\u3001MD5\u7b49\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u652f\u6301\u5b57\u5178\u7834\u89e3\u548c\u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5b83\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u5305\u62ecUnix\u3001Linux\u3001Windows\u3001DOS\u6a21\u5f0f\u3001BeOS\u548cOpenVMS\u3002John\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b\u9700\u8981\u7834\u89e3\u7684\u54c8\u5e0c\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5e76\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u548c\u683c\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u7834\u89e3\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5c1a\u672a\u5b89\u88c5John\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n
john [options] [path to file]\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
john --wordlist=\/usr\/share\/wordlists\/mima.txt hash.txt\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
John\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8bed\u6cd5<\/p>\n
John\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a[\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84]\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u8981\u7834\u89e3\u7684\u54c8\u5e0c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u65b9\u4fbf\u8d77\u89c1\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u9700\u8981\u7834\u89e3\u7684\u54c8\u5e0c\u503c\u76f4\u63a5\u5b58\u653e\u5728\u4e00\u4e2atxt\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
John\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u7834\u89e3<\/p>\n
John\u53ef\u4ee5\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed9\u5b9a\u54c8\u5e0c\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u60a8\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u548c\u683c\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u7834\u89e3\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u662f\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n
john --format=raw-md5 --wordlist=\/usr\/share\/wordlists\/mima.txt hash.txt\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
unshadow \/etc\/passwd \/etc\/shadow > mima.txt\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u6307\u5b9a\u5bc6\u7801\u5b57\u5178\u548c\u54c8\u5e0c\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6307\u5b9a\u7c7b\u578b<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u77e5\u9053\u5bc6\u7801\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528–format\u53c2\u6570\u76f4\u63a5\u6307\u5b9a\u7c7b\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b9e\u6218\uff1a\u5229\u7528John\u7834\u89e3Linux\u5bc6\u7801<\/p>\n
Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7528\u6237\u8d26\u6237\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\/etc\/passwd\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bc6\u7801\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\/etc\/shadow\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\/etc\/passwd\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\/etc\/shadow\u6587\u4ef6\u5408\u5e76\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a.txt\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
john mima.txt\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
zip2john aaa.zip > zip.txtjohn --wordlist=pass.txt zip.txt\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7834\u89e3\u5bc6\u7801<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u51fa\u73b0”Using default input encoding: UTF-8″\u7684\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u7834\u89e3\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8bf4\u660e\u8be5\u54c8\u5e0c\u503c\u4e4b\u524d\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u7834\u89e3\u8fc7\u3002\u4f7f\u7528john –format=crypt\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd8\u539f\u660e\u6587\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7834\u89e3zip\u538b\u7f29\u5305<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u751f\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e26\u6709\u5bc6\u7801\u7684zip\u538b\u7f29\u5305\uff0c\u5e76\u5728Kali\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u54c8\u5e0c\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n
rar2john kali.rar > kali.txtjohn --wordlist=pass.txt kali.txt\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
\u7834\u89e3rar\u538b\u7f29\u5305<\/p>\n
\u7834\u89e3rar\u538b\u7f29\u5305\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u7834\u89e3zip\u7c7b\u4f3c\u3002\u9996\u5148\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u8f6c\u6362rar\u6587\u4ef6\u683c\u5f0f\uff08\u63d0\u53d6\u54c8\u5e0c\u503c\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n
John\u548c\u4e4b\u524d\u63d0\u5230\u7684Hashcat\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u6062\u590d\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u4e0eHashcat\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cJohn\u7684\u7834\u89e3\u8303\u56f4\u66f4\u5e7f\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u652f\u6301\u5bc6\u7801\u5b57\u5178\uff0c\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u5bc6\u7801\u7ec4\u5408\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0cJohn\u66f4\u52a0\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u54c8\u5e0c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u7834\u89e3\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u5404\u6709\u5343\u79cb\u3002\u5b66\u4e60\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u8de8\u8d8a90%\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u62db\u8058\u95e8\u69db\uff0c\u589e\u52a070%\u7684\u5c31\u4e1a\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165BAT\u5168\u56fdTOP100\u5927\u5382\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u7f51\u7edc\u6280\u672f\u786c\u5b9e\u529b\uff0c\u5e74\u85aa\u53ef\u8fbe30\u4e07\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u4f55\u5165\u95e8\u5b66\u4e60\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u3010\u9ed1\u5ba2\u3011<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u60f3\u5b66\u4e60\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\/\u9ed1\u5ba2\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u514d\u8d39\u5b66\u4e60\u8d44\u6599\u4f9b\u60a8\u53c2\u8003\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u2460 \u7f51\u5b89\u5b66\u4e60\u6210\u957f\u8def\u5f84\u601d\u7ef4\u5bfc\u56fe
\n\u2461 60+\u7f51\u5b89\u7ecf\u5178\u5e38\u7528\u5de5\u5177\u5305
\n\u2462 100+SRC\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5206\u6790\u62a5\u544a
\n\u2463 150+\u7f51\u5b89\u653b\u9632\u5b9e\u6218\u6280\u672f\u7535\u5b50\u4e66
\n\u2464 \u6700\u6743\u5a01CISSP\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8003\u8bd5\u6307\u5357+\u9898\u5e93
\n\u2465 \u8d851800\u9875CTF\u5b9e\u6218\u6280\u5de7\u624b\u518c
\n\u2466 \u6700\u65b0\u7f51\u5b89\u5927\u5382\u9762\u8bd5\u9898\u5408\u96c6\uff08\u542b\u7b54\u6848\uff09
\n\u2467 APP\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5b89\u5168\u68c0\u6d4b\u6307\u5357\uff08\u5b89\u5353+IOS\uff09<\/p>\n
\u5927\u7eb2<\/p>\n
\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u4efd\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u5927\u7eb2\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u8def\u5f84\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a\u96f6\u57fa\u7840\u5165\u95e8\u7cfb\u5217\u6559\u7a0b
\n\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u5b66\u4e60\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u638c\u63e1\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u548c\u6280\u672f\u3002\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u5177\u5907\u5e74\u85aa15\u4e07\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a\u6280\u672f\u5165\u95e8
\n\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u5b66\u4e60\u5f31\u53e3\u4ee4\u4e0e\u53e3\u4ee4\u7206\u7834\u3001XSS\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3001CSRF\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3001SSRF\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3001XXE\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3001SQL\u6ce8\u5165\u3001\u4efb\u610f\u6587\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3001\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u3002\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u5177\u5907\u5e74\u85aa25\u4e07\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e09\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a\u9ad8\u9636\u63d0\u5347
\n\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u5b66\u4e60\u53cd\u5e8f\u5217\u5316\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3001RCE\u3001\u7efc\u5408\u9776\u573a\u5b9e\u64cd\u9879\u76ee\u3001\u5185\u7f51\u6e17\u900f\u3001\u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u3001\u6076\u610f\u4ee3\u7801\u5206\u6790\u3001\u5e94\u6025\u54cd\u5e94\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u3002\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u5177\u5907\u5e74\u85aa30\u4e07\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n
CTF\u6bd4\u8d5b\u89c6\u9891+\u9898\u5e93+\u7b54\u6848\u6c47\u603b\u3001\u5b9e\u6218\u8bad\u7ec3\u8425\u548c\u9762\u8bd5\u5237\u9898\u4e5f\u662f\u60a8\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u6280\u80fd\u7684\u597d\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u63d0\u9192\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5b66\u4e60\u8d44\u6599\u83b7\u53d6\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u95e8\u69db\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u62ff\u5230\u8d44\u6599\u540e\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53bb\u5b66\u4e60\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u770b\u4f3c\u662f\u201c\u5982\u4f55\u884c\u52a8\u201d\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u201c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5f00\u59cb\u201d\u3002\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u9886\u57df\u90fd\u662f\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u4e07\u4e8b\u5f00\u5934\u96be\u201d\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u90fd\u5361\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u8fd8\u6ca1\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u81ea\u5df1\u6dd8\u6c70\u51fa\u5c40\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u771f\u7684\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\/\u9ed1\u5ba2\u6280\u672f\u611f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u7acb\u5373\u884c\u52a8\u8d77\u6765\u6bd4\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u60c5\u90fd\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8d44\u6599\u9886\u53d6<\/p>\n
\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5b8c\u6574\u7248\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u5b66\u4e60\u8d44\u6599\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0a\u4f20\u81f3\u7f51\u76d8\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528\u5fae\u4fe1\u626b\u63cf\u4e0b\u65b9\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7801\u81ea\u52a8\u9886\u53d6\u2193\u2193\u2193\u6216\u70b9\u51fb\u4ee5\u4e0b\u94fe\u63a5\u9886\u53d6\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
John\u5bc6\u7801\u7834\u89e3\u59ff\u52bf\u6587\u7ae0\u76ee\u5f55\u524d\u8a00john \u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5f88\u53d7\u559c\u7231\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u5bc6\u7801\u7834\u89e3\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u652f\u6301\u76ee\u524d\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u5982 DES \u3001 MD4 \u3001 MD5 \u7b49\u3002John \u652f\u6301\u5b57\u5178\u7834\u89e3\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5b83\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-3189","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-1"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3189","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3189"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3189\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3189"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3189"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3189"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=3189"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}