{"id":2231,"date":"2024-03-19T00:54:08","date_gmt":"2024-03-18T16:54:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/?p=2231"},"modified":"2024-03-19T00:54:08","modified_gmt":"2024-03-18T16:54:08","slug":"kalilinux%e5%af%86%e7%a0%81%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b74733","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/2024\/03\/19\/kalilinux%e5%af%86%e7%a0%81%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b74733\/","title":{"rendered":"KALI LINUX\u5bc6\u7801\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u5177"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\u5728\u7ebfwifi\u8dd1\u5305 \u91d1\u521a\u5305\u8dd1\u5305 cap\u8dd1\u5305 hccapx ewsa\u5728\u7ebf \u5c31\u6765 \u63e1\u624b\u5305\u8dd1\u5305<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5404\u4f4d\u597d \u53c8\u89c1\u9762\u4e86 \u6211\u662f\u66f9\u64cd \u4eca\u5929\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u7bc7\u65b0\u7684\u6559\u7a0b<\/p>\n

\u5e0c\u671b\u5404\u4f4d\u7ec6\u5fc3\u5b66\u4e60 \u4f4e\u8c03\u7528\u7f51<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\"\u63e1\u624b\u5305\u7834\u89e3\u6700\u5feb\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\"<\/p>\n

John the Ripper\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u7834\u89e3\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u7834\u89e3\u5404\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u672c\u5730\u7528\u6237\u5bc6\u7801\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5bc6\u7801\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5bc6\u7801\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ece\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecdJohn the Ripper\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u548c\u5e94\u5bf9\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001John the Ripper\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u6280\u5de7<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    \u5b89\u88c5John the Ripper\uff1aJohn the Ripper\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Windows\u3001macOS\u548cLinux\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u4eceJohn the Ripper\u5b98\u7f51\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5John the Ripper\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \u51c6\u5907\u5bc6\u7801\u6587\u4ef6\uff1aJohn the Ripper\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u5bc6\u7801\u54c8\u5e0c\u503c\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u7834\u89e3\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5404\u79cd\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u5bc6\u7801\u54c8\u5e0c\u503c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u672c\u5730\u5bc6\u7801\u54c8\u5e0c\u63d0\u53d6\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u54c8\u5e0c\u63d0\u53d6\u5de5\u5177\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    \u914d\u7f6eJohn the Ripper\uff1aJohn the Ripper\u652f\u6301\u5404\u79cd\u914d\u7f6e\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7834\u89e3\u6a21\u5f0f\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b57\u5178\u6587\u4ef6\u7b49\u3002\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u60c5\u51b5\u6765\u914d\u7f6eJohn the Ripper\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  4. \n

    \u8fd0\u884cJohn the Ripper\uff1a\u8fd0\u884cJohn the Ripper\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u683c\u5f0f\u4e3a\u201cjohn [\u9009\u9879] [\u5bc6\u7801\u6587\u4ef6]\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u9009\u9879\u5305\u62ec\u7834\u89e3\u6a21\u5f0f\u3001\u5b57\u5178\u6587\u4ef6\u3001CPU\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6570\u7b49\u3002\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u6765\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9009\u9879\u3002\u5728\u7834\u89e3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0cJohn the Ripper\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u5b57\u5178\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u5355\u8bcd\u548c\u89c4\u5219\u6765\u751f\u6210\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4e0e\u7ed9\u5b9a\u7684\u54c8\u5e0c\u503c\u8fdb\u884c\u5339\u914d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u627e\u5230\u5339\u914d\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u8f93\u51fa\u5bc6\u7801\u660e\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  5. \n

    \u4f7f\u7528\u5b57\u5178\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a\u5b57\u5178\u6587\u4ef6\u662fJohn the Ripper\u7834\u89e3\u5bc6\u7801\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u5305\u542b\u5404\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5355\u8bcd\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u3001\u7b26\u53f7\u7b49\u3002\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u73b0\u6210\u7684\u5b57\u5178\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u5df1\u521b\u5efa\u5b57\u5178\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u7834\u89e3\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u60c5\u51b5\u6765\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5b57\u5178\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  6. \n

    \u4f7f\u7528\u89c4\u5219\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a\u89c4\u5219\u6587\u4ef6\u662fJohn the Ripper\u7834\u89e3\u5bc6\u7801\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u5305\u542b\u5404\u79cd\u5bc6\u7801\u751f\u6210\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5927\u5c0f\u5199\u8f6c\u6362\u3001\u5b57\u7b26\u66ff\u6362\u3001\u5bc6\u7801\u7ec4\u5408\u7b49\u3002\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u73b0\u6210\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u5df1\u521b\u5efa\u89c4\u5219\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u7834\u89e3\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u60c5\u51b5\u6765\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  7. \n

    \u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u7834\u89e3\uff1aJohn the Ripper\u652f\u6301\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u7834\u89e3\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u591a\u4e2aCPU\u6838\u5fc3\u6765\u52a0\u901f\u7834\u89e3\u3002\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u914d\u7f6e\u6765\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6570\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u7834\u89e3\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  8. \n

    \u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3\u548c\u5b57\u5178\u653b\u51fb\uff1aJohn the Ripper\u652f\u6301\u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3\u548c\u5b57\u5178\u653b\u51fb\u4e24\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3\u6a21\u5f0f\u4f1a\u5c1d\u8bd5\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u901f\u5ea6\u8f83\u6162\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u7834\u89e3\u8f83\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u5b57\u5178\u653b\u51fb\u6a21\u5f0f\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u5b57\u5178\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u5355\u8bcd\u548c\u89c4\u5219\u6765\u751f\u6210\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u901f\u5ea6\u8f83\u5feb\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8f83\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u7834\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  9. \n

    GPU\u52a0\u901f\uff1aJohn the Ripper\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u4f7f\u7528GPU\u52a0\u901f\u7834\u89e3\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528GPU\u7684\u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u6765\u52a0\u901f\u7834\u89e3\u3002\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684GPU\u914d\u7f6e\u6765\u9009\u62e9\u662f\u5426\u4f7f\u7528GPU\u52a0\u901f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u4e8c\u3001John the Ripper\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u548c\u5e94\u5bf9\u63aa\u65bd<\/p>\n

    \u5c3d\u7ba1John the Ripper\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u7834\u89e3\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4ecd\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u5217\u4e3e\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u548c\u5e94\u5bf9\u63aa\u65bd\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u5bc6\u7801\u54c8\u5e0c\u503c\u7684\u83b7\u53d6\uff1aJohn the Ripper\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u5bc6\u7801\u54c8\u5e0c\u503c\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u7834\u89e3\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u83b7\u53d6\u5bc6\u7801\u54c8\u5e0c\u503c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5bc6\u7801\u662f\u660e\u6587\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u83b7\u53d6\u54c8\u5e0c\u503c\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6ce8\u5165\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \"\u63e1\u624b\u5305\u7834\u89e3\u6700\u5feb\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\"<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \n

        \u5bc6\u7801\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\uff1a\u4e00\u4e9b\u5bc6\u7801\u53ef\u80fd\u975e\u5e38\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7531\u968f\u673a\u5b57\u7b26\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5bc6\u7801\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3\u624d\u80fd\u6210\u529f\u7834\u89e3\uff0c\u4f46\u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u8d44\u6e90\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u5728\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u5b8c\u6210\u7834\u89e3\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u793e\u4f1a\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u653b\u51fb\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        \u5bc6\u7801\u54c8\u5e0c\u7b97\u6cd5\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u54c8\u5e0c\u7b97\u6cd5\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u7834\u89e3\u96be\u5ea6\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u54c8\u5e0c\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982MD5\u548cSHA-1\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u5b58\u5728\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5730\u88ab\u7834\u89e3\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u54c8\u5e0c\u7b97\u6cd5\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      3. \n

        \u9632\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\uff1a\u4e3a\u4e86\u9632\u6b62\u5bc6\u7801\u88ab\u7834\u89e3\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53ef\u80fd\u91c7\u53d6\u5404\u79cd\u9632\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5bc6\u7801\u7b56\u7565\u3001\u591a\u56e0\u7d20\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3001\u8d26\u6237\u9501\u5b9a\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9632\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u5bc6\u7801\u7834\u89e3\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u7834\u89e3\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5229\u7528\u6216\u793e\u4f1a\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u653b\u51fb\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u4e09\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n

        John the Ripper\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u7834\u89e3\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u7834\u89e3\u5404\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u672c\u5730\u7528\u6237\u5bc6\u7801\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5bc6\u7801\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5bc6\u7801\u7b49\u3002\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u6765\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7834\u89e3\u6a21\u5f0f\u3001\u5b57\u5178\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u89c4\u5219\u6587\u4ef6\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u7834\u89e3\u6548\u7387\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0cJohn the Ripper\u4ecd\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5bc6\u7801\u54c8\u5e0c\u503c\u7684\u83b7\u53d6\u3001\u5bc6\u7801\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u3001\u5bc6\u7801\u54c8\u5e0c\u7b97\u6cd5\u3001\u9632\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\u7b49\u3002\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5e94\u8be5\u5408\u7406\u3001\u5408\u6cd5\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n

        \"\u63e1\u624b\u5305\u7834\u89e3\u6700\u5feb\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\"<\/p>\n

        Aircrack-ng\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u7528\u4e8e\u7834\u89e3Wi-Fi\u5bc6\u7801\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6355\u83b7Wi-Fi\u6d41\u91cf\u5e76\u5206\u6790\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5305\u6765\u7834\u89e3\u52a0\u5bc6\u7684Wi-Fi\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ece\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u8be6\u7ec6\u5730\u9610\u8ff0Aircrack-ng\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u4e00\u3001Aircrack-ng\u7b80\u4ecb<\/p>\n

        Aircrack-ng\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u7528\u4e8e\u7834\u89e3Wi-Fi\u5bc6\u7801\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u662fAircrack\u548cAirodump\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u96c6\u5408\u4f53\u3002Aircrack-ng\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u6355\u83b7Wi-Fi\u6d41\u91cf\u5e76\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4ee5\u7834\u89e3\u52a0\u5bc6\u7684Wi-Fi\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u5b83\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u52a0\u5bc6\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5305\u62ecWEP\u3001WPA\u548cWPA2\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Linux\u3001Windows\u548cmacOS\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

        Aircrack-ng\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5305\u62ecAirodump-ng\u3001Airmon-ng\u3001Aireplay-ng\u548cAircrack-ng\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cAirodump-ng\u7528\u4e8e\u6355\u83b7Wi-Fi\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0cAirmon-ng\u7528\u4e8e\u8bbe\u7f6eWi-Fi\u63a5\u53e3\u4e3a\u76d1\u89c6\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0cAireplay-ng\u7528\u4e8e\u751f\u6210\u548c\u6ce8\u5165\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0cAircrack-ng\u7528\u4e8e\u7834\u89e3\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u5355\u72ec\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ec4\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u4e8c\u3001Aircrack-ng\u7684\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n

        Aircrack-ng\u7684\u7834\u89e3\u539f\u7406\u57fa\u4e8e\u5bf9Wi-Fi\u6570\u636e\u5305\u7684\u5206\u6790\u548c\u7834\u89e3\u3002\u5f53Wi-Fi\u8bbe\u5907\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u4fe1\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4f1a\u53d1\u9001\u548c\u63a5\u6536\u6570\u636e\u5305\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u5305\u5305\u62ec\u7ba1\u7406\u5e27\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u5e27\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5e27\u7b49\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u5e27\u5305\u542bSSID\u4fe1\u606f\u3001BSSID\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u4fe1\u9053\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u5e27\u5305\u542b\u5e27\u5e8f\u5217\u53f7\u548c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5e27\u5219\u5305\u542b\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

        Aircrack-ng\u7684\u7834\u89e3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. \n

          \u641c\u7d22Wi-Fi\u7f51\u7edc\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528Airodump-ng\u5de5\u5177\u626b\u63cf\u5468\u56f4\u7684Wi-Fi\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6\u5b83\u4eec\u7684SSID\u3001BSSID\u548c\u4fe1\u9053\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        2. \n

          \u6355\u83b7\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528Airodump-ng\u5de5\u5177\u6355\u83b7\u76ee\u6807Wi-Fi\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        3. \n

          \u5206\u6790\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528Aircrack-ng\u5de5\u5177\u5bf9\u6355\u83b7\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5305\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u63d0\u53d6\u51fa\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u63e1\u624b\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        4. \n

          \u6ce8\u5165\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528Aireplay-ng\u5de5\u5177\u751f\u6210\u5e76\u6ce8\u5165\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0c\u4ee5\u6a21\u62df\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u89e6\u53d1\u63e1\u624b\u5305\u7684\u751f\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        5. \n

          \u7834\u89e3\u5bc6\u7801\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528Aircrack-ng\u5de5\u5177\u5bf9\u6355\u83b7\u7684\u63e1\u624b\u5305\u8fdb\u884c\u7834\u89e3\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u627e\u5230\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u5728\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u5173\u952e\u7684\u662f\u7834\u89e3\u5bc6\u7801\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002Aircrack-ng\u4f7f\u7528\u5b57\u5178\u653b\u51fb\u548c\u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3\u7b49\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u7834\u89e3\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u5b57\u5178\u653b\u51fb\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u5df2\u77e5\u5bc6\u7801\u5217\u8868\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u5c1d\u8bd5\u9884\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u5217\u8868\u6765\u7834\u89e3\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3\u5219\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u7a77\u4e3e\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u5c1d\u8bd5\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u7ec4\u5408\u6765\u7834\u89e3\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u8017\u8d39\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u8d44\u6e90\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8f83\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u7834\u89e3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u6570\u5c0f\u65f6\u6216\u6570\u5929\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n

          <\/p>\n

          \u4e09\u3001Aircrack-ng\u7684\u4f7f\u7528<\/p>\n

          Aircrack-ng\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. \n

            \u786e\u8ba4Wi-Fi\u9002\u914d\u5668\uff1a\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Aircrack-ng\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u786e\u8ba4\u4f60\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u662f\u5426\u6709\u652f\u6301\u76d1\u89c6\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684Wi-Fi\u9002\u914d\u5668\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Airmon-ng\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u7528\u7684Wi-Fi\u9002\u914d\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u68c0\u67e5\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u652f\u6301\u76d1\u89c6\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          2. \n

            \u5f00\u542f\u76d1\u89c6\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u7834\u89e3\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5c06Wi-Fi\u9002\u914d\u5668\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u76d1\u89c6\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Airmon-ng\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u5f00\u542f\u76d1\u89c6\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4f7f\u7528\u201cairmon-ng start wlan0\u201d\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06wlan0\u63a5\u53e3\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u76d1\u89c6\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          3. \n

            \u641c\u7d22Wi-Fi\u7f51\u7edc\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528Airodump-ng\u5de5\u5177\u626b\u63cf\u5468\u56f4\u7684Wi-Fi\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5e76\u83b7\u53d6\u76ee\u6807Wi-Fi\u7f51\u7edc\u7684SSID\u3001BSSID\u548c\u4fe1\u9053\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u201cairodump-ng wlan0mon\u201d\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u626b\u63cf\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u201cairodump-ng –channel 6 –bssid 00:11:22:33:44:55 -w capture wlan0mon\u201d\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u6355\u83b7\u76ee\u6807Wi-Fi\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          4. \n

            \u6ce8\u5165\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528Aireplay-ng\u5de5\u5177\u751f\u6210\u5e76\u6ce8\u5165\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0c\u4ee5\u6a21\u62df\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u201caireplay-ng -0 1 -a 00:11:22:33:44:55 -c 66:55:44:33:22:11 wlan0mon\u201d\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u751f\u6210\u548c\u6ce8\u5165\u6570\u636e\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          5. \n

            \u7834\u89e3\u5bc6\u7801\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528Aircrack-ng\u5de5\u5177\u5bf9\u6355\u83b7\u7684\u63e1\u624b\u5305\u8fdb\u884c\u7834\u89e3\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u627e\u5230\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u201caircrack-ng -w password.lst capture-01.cap\u201d\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u5bc6\u7801\u7834\u89e3\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dpassword.lst\u662f\u5bc6\u7801\u5b57\u5178\u6587\u4ef6\uff0ccapture-01.cap\u662f\u6355\u83b7\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5305\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            \u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Aircrack-ng\u8fdb\u884c\u5bc6\u7801\u7834\u89e3\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u9075\u5b88\u6cd5\u5f8b\u548c\u9053\u5fb7\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u8fdb\u884c\u672a\u6388\u6743\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u548c\u4fb5\u72af\u4ed6\u4eba\u9690\u79c1\u7b49\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n

            \u56db\u3001Aircrack-ng\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027<\/p>\n

            \u5c3d\u7ba1Aircrack-ng\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684Wi-Fi\u5bc6\u7801\u7834\u89e3\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u548c\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

              \n
            1. \n

              \u4f9d\u8d56\u590d\u6742\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff1aAircrack-ng\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u7834\u89e3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u9700\u8981\u4f9d\u6b21\u5b8c\u6210\u591a\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u591a\u6b21\u5c1d\u8bd5\u624d\u80fd\u7834\u89e3\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u6574\u4e2a\u653b\u51fb\u8fc7\u7a0b\u975e\u5e38\u590d\u6742\u548c\u8017\u65f6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6280\u80fd\u548c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u624d\u80fd\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

            2. \n

              \u53d7\u9650\u4e8eWi-Fi\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1aAircrack-ng\u53ea\u80fd\u7834\u89e3\u91c7\u7528WEP\u3001WPA\u548cWPA2\u7b49\u5f31\u5b89\u5168\u534f\u8bae\u7684Wi-Fi\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u91c7\u7528\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5219\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u7834\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

            3. \n

              \u7834\u89e3\u901f\u5ea6\u53d7\u9650\uff1aAircrack-ng\u7684\u7834\u89e3\u901f\u5ea6\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5bc6\u7801\u7684\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u548c\u5b57\u5178\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8f83\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u7834\u89e3\u901f\u5ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u975e\u5e38\u7f13\u6162\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

            4. \n

              \u5047\u9633\u6027\u7387\u8f83\u9ad8\uff1aAircrack-ng\u7684\u7834\u89e3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u5047\u9633\u6027\uff0c\u5373\u9519\u8bef\u5730\u5224\u65ad\u67d0\u4e2a\u5bc6\u7801\u4e3a\u6b63\u786e\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\u548c\u8bef\u5224\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              \u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0cAircrack-ng\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684Wi-Fi\u5bc6\u7801\u7834\u89e3\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30Wi-Fi\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5b83\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u548c\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8c28\u614e\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u9700\u8981\u9075\u5b88\u6cd5\u5f8b\u548c\u9053\u5fb7\u89c4\u8303\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

              KALI LINUX\u5bc6\u7801\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u5177John the RipperJohn theRipper\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u7834\u89e3\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u7834\u89e3\u5404\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u672c\u5730\u7528\u6237\u5bc6\u7801\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5bc6\u7801\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5bc6\u7801\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2232,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-2231","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-1"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2231","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2231"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2231\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2232"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2231"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2231"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2231"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=2231"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}