{"id":2138,"date":"2024-03-18T05:22:02","date_gmt":"2024-03-17T21:22:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/?p=2138"},"modified":"2024-03-18T05:22:02","modified_gmt":"2024-03-17T21:22:02","slug":"%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8kalilinux%e6%9a%b4%e5%8a%9b%e7%a0%b4%e8%a7%a3wif8997","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/2024\/03\/18\/%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8kalilinux%e6%9a%b4%e5%8a%9b%e7%a0%b4%e8%a7%a3wif8997\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4f7f\u7528Kali Linux \u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3wifi\u5bc6\u7801\u8be6\u7ec6\u6b65\u9aa4"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\u5728\u7ebfwifi\u8dd1\u5305 \u91d1\u521a\u5305\u8dd1\u5305 cap\u8dd1\u5305 hccapx ewsa\u5728\u7ebf \u5c31\u6765 \u63e1\u624b\u5305\u8dd1\u5305<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5404\u4f4d\u597d \u53c8\u89c1\u9762\u4e86 \u6211\u662f\u66f9\u64cd \u4eca\u5929\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u7bc7\u65b0\u7684\u6559\u7a0b<\/p>\n

\u5e0c\u671b\u5404\u4f4d\u7ec6\u5fc3\u5b66\u4e60 \u4f4e\u8c03\u7528\u7f51<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

root@kali:~# airmon-ng<\/pre>\n
\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u975e\u6cd5\u7834\u89e3\u4ed6\u4ebaWiFi\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8fdd\u6cd5\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7684WiFi\u70ed\u70b9\u8fdb\u884c\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u7834\u89e3\u539f\u7406\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u91c7\u53d6\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u9632\u8303\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u524d\u671f\u51c6\u5907\uff08\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u662f\u57fa\u4e8ekali2019\u7248\u672c\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\uff0ckali2020\u30012021\u6216\u66f4\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u547d\u4ee4\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u8bf7\u4e0d\u8981\u50cf\u65b0\u624b\u4e00\u6837\u95ee\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6559\u7a0b\u662f\u5426\u9002\u7528\u4e8ekali2021\uff0c\u7f51\u5361\u662f\u5426\u652f\u6301kali2021\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u61c2\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728B\u7ad9\u4e0a\u89c2\u770b\u76f8\u5173\u89c6\u9891\uff0c\u641c\u7d22”kali\u7834\u89e3wifi”\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528cdlinux\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u641c\u7d22”kali cdlinux\u7834\u89e3wifi”\uff09\u3002\u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3\u6240\u9700\u5de5\u5177\uff1akali linux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u6211\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e2d\u7684kali linux\uff09\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u76d1\u542c\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u65e0\u7ebf\u7f51\u5361\uff08\u6211\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662fUSB\u65e0\u7ebf\u7f51\u5361RT3070\/RT5370\/RT5572\/RT8812AU\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u5b57\u5178\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u6211\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662fkali\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u5b57\u5178\u6587\u4ef6\uff09\u3002\u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3\u5373\u7a77\u4e3e\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c06\u5bc6\u7801\u5b57\u5178\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5bc6\u7801\u4e0e\u63e1\u624b\u5305\u4e2d\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u8fdb\u884c\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u5339\u914d\u6210\u529f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u80fd\u5426\u6210\u529f\u7834\u89e3WiFi\u5bc6\u7801\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5bc6\u7801\u5b57\u5178\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u5426\u5305\u542b\u8be5\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u7834\u89e3\u65f6\u95f4\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8eCPU\u7684\u8fd0\u7b97\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u7684\u590d\u6742\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u5982\u679cWiFi\u5bc6\u7801\u8db3\u591f\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u5b57\u5178\uff0c\u8981\u60f3\u6210\u529f\u7834\u89e3\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u51e0\u5929\u3001\u51e0\u5341\u5929\u751a\u81f3\u66f4\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u5728kali\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528root\u7528\u6237\u3002\u5982\u679c\u662f2020\u62162021\u7248\u672c\u7684kali\uff0c\u5728\u6267\u884cairmon-ng\u547d\u4ee4\u540e\u663e\u793a\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u4e4b\u524d\u52a0\u4e0asudo\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1asudo airmon-ng\uff08\u7136\u540e\u8f93\u5165\u5f00\u673a\u5bc6\u7801\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\uff1aLinux\u8f93\u5165\u5bc6\u7801\u65f6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8f93\u5165\u540e\u6309\u56de\u8f66\u5373\u53ef\uff09\u3002\u5207\u52ff\u8bf4\u7f51\u5361\u4e0d\u652f\u6301kali\uff0c\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\u60a8\u662f\u65b0\u624b\u3002<\/p>\n
1.\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u8fde\u63a5\u7f51\u5361\uff08\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5982\u4f55\u8fde\u63a5\u7f51\u5361\uff0c\u8bf7\u67e5\u770b\u8fde\u63a5\u7f51\u5361\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff09\u3002
\n2.\u4f7f\u7528airmon-ng\u547d\u4ee4\u68c0\u67e5\u7f51\u5361\u662f\u5426\u652f\u6301\u76d1\u542c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff08\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662fRT3070L\u7f51\u5361\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u7684\u7f51\u5361\u4e0d\u540c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8981\u62c5\u5fc3\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u7f51\u5361\u4e5f\u662f\u652f\u6301\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u4f7f\u7528RT3070L\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\"wifi\u5bc6\u7801\u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3\u5de5\u5177<\/p>\n
root@kali:~# airmon-ng start wlan0<\/pre>\n
\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u4e0a\u9762\u7684Driver\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u662frt2800usb\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7f51\u5361\u82af\u7247\uff0c\u82af\u7247\u662frt2800\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ece\u56fe\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u65e0\u7ebf\u7f51\u5361wlan0\u652f\u6301\u76d1\u542c\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u5219\u8868\u793a\u6ca1\u6709\u652f\u6301\u76d1\u542c\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u7f51\u5361\u3002
\n3.\u5f00\u542f\u65e0\u7ebf\u7f51\u5361\u7684\u76d1\u542c\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n
\"wifi\u5bc6\u7801\u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3\u5de5\u5177\"wifi\u5bc6\u7801\u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3\u5de5\u5177<\/p>\n
4.\u5f00\u542f\u76d1\u542c\u6a21\u5f0f\u540e\uff0c\u65e0\u7ebf\u63a5\u53e3wlan0\u53d8\u4e3awlan0mon\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528ifconfig\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff08\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u53d8\u4e3awlan0mon\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8868\u793a\u7f51\u5361\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u76d1\u542c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528wlan0\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\u4e3a\uff1aairodump-ng wlan0\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
root@kali:~# airodump-ng wlan0mon<\/pre>\n
\"wifi\u5bc6\u7801\u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3\u5de5\u5177<\/p>\n
5.\u626b\u63cf\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684WiFi\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4e0a\u4e00\u6b65\u6ca1\u6709\u53d8\u4e3awlan0mon\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8868\u793a\u7f51\u5361\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u76d1\u542c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528wlan0\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\u4e3a\uff1aairodump-ng wlan0\u3002<\/p>\n
root@kali:~# airodump-ng -c 4 --bssid 1C:60:DE:9D:6F:A6 -w hach wlan0mon<\/pre>\n
\u4f7f\u7528airodump-ng\u547d\u4ee4\u5217\u51fa\u65e0\u7ebf\u7f51\u5361\u626b\u63cf\u5230\u7684WiFi\u70ed\u70b9\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4fe1\u53f7\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3001\u52a0\u5bc6\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u4fe1\u9053\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u8bb0\u4e0b\u8981\u7834\u89e3\u7684WiFi\u7684BSSID\u548c\u4fe1\u9053\uff0c\u5982\u6211\u5728\u56fe\u4e2d\u7528\u7ea2\u8272\u6807\u8bb0\u7684\u3002\u5f53\u627e\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u7834\u89e3\u7684WiFi\u70ed\u70b9\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Ctrl+C\u505c\u6b62\u641c\u7d22\u3002
\n6.\u6293\u53d6\u63e1\u624b\u5305\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u7f51\u5361\u7684\u76d1\u542c\u6a21\u5f0f\u6293\u53d6\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u65e0\u7ebf\u7f51\u7edc\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u7684\u662f\u5305\u542bWiFi\u5bc6\u7801\u7684\u63e1\u624b\u5305\uff0c\u5f53\u6709\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u8fde\u63a5WiFi\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u53d1\u9001\u63e1\u624b\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6293\u5305\uff1a<\/p>\n
\"wifi\u5bc6\u7801\u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3\u5de5\u5177\"wifi\u5bc6\u7801\u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3\u5de5\u5177<\/p>\n
\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u5728\u5f00\u542f\u76d1\u542c\u6a21\u5f0f\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u53d8\u4e3awlan0mon\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e5f\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5199wlan0mon\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5199wlan0\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53c2\u6570\u89e3\u91ca\uff1a
\n-c\uff1a\u6307\u5b9a\u4fe1\u9053\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u5df2\u7ecf\u6807\u8bb0\u4e86\u76ee\u6807\u70ed\u70b9\u7684\u4fe1\u9053\u3002
\n-bssid\uff1a\u6307\u5b9a\u76ee\u6807\u8def\u7531\u5668\u7684BSSID\uff0c\u5373\u4e0a\u9762\u6807\u8bb0\u7684BSSID\u3002
\n-w\uff1a\u6307\u5b9a\u6293\u53d6\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5305\u4fdd\u5b58\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n
7.\uff08\u6293\u5305\u6210\u529f\uff09\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n
\"wifi\u5bc6\u7801\u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3\u5de5\u5177\"wifi\u5bc6\u7801\u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3\u5de5\u5177<\/p>\n
8.\u8fdb\u884cWiFi\u5bc6\u7801\u7834\u89e3\uff08\u8dd1\u5305\uff09\u3002\u65e0\u7ebf\u7f51\u7edcvm888\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u7834\u89e3\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u5bc6\u7801\u4e3a18871208\uff0c\u7834\u89e3\u65f6\u95f4\u4ec5\u97002\u79d2\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u65e0\u6cd5\u6293\u53d6\u63e1\u624b\u5305\uff0c\u8bf7\u5c06\u5bf9\u65b9\u8e22\u4e0b\u7ebf\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u80fd\u6210\u529f\u6293\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u5728\u5f00\u542f\u76d1\u542c\u6a21\u5f0f\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u53d8\u4e3awlan0mon\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e5f\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5199wlan0mon\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5199wlan0\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u4f7f\u7528Kali Linux \u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3wifi\u5bc6\u7801\u8be6\u7ec6\u6b65\u9aa4\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u79c1\u81ea\u7834\u89e3\u4ed6\u4ebaWiFi\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8fdd\u6cd5\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u6211\u8fd9\u91cc\u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7684WiFi\u70ed\u70b9\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u660e\u767d\u4e86\u7834\u89e3\u539f\u7406\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u5e94\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u9632\u8303\u4e86\u3002\u524d\u671f\u51c6\u5907\uff08\u6ce8\u610f\u554a\uff1a\u6b64\u6559\u7a0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u7684kali2019\u7684\u7248\u672c\u5236\u4f5c<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2139,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-2138","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-1"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2138","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2138"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2138\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2139"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2138"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2138"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2138"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ccwifi.cc\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=2138"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}